Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34914038›Full record

ReviewMolecular diagnosis & therapy2022

Targeting Mutated KRAS Genes to Treat Solid Tumours.

Tharani Krishnan, Rachel Roberts-Thomson, Vy Broadbridge, Timothy Price

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting WFS1 overcomes KRASNPJ precision oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular insights into immune evasion and therapeutic paradigms in pancreatic cancer.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Sotorasib: First ApprovedCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tharani KrishnanMedical Oncology Department, Calvary North Adelaide Hospital, North Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2566-7576
Rachel Roberts-ThomsonMedical Oncology Department, Calvary North Adelaide Hospital, North Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Vy BroadbridgeMedical Oncology Department, Calvary North Adelaide Hospital, North Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Timothy PriceMedical Oncology Department, Calvary North Adelaide Hospital, North Adelaide, SA, Australia. timothy.price@sa.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3922-2693
Queen Elizabeth Hospital · AUCalvary Hospital · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) is one of the most frequently mutated oncogenes in solid tumours. It encodes an important signalling pathway that drives cellular proliferation and growth. It is frequently mutated in aggressive advanced solid tumours, particularly colorectal, lung and pancreatic cancer. Since the first mutated KRAS was discovered in the 1980s, decades of research to develop targeted inhibitors of mutant KRAS have fallen short of the task, until recently. Multiple agents are now in clinical trials, including specific mutant KRAS inhibitors, pan-KRAS inhibitors, therapeutic vaccines and other targeted inhibitors. Mutant-specific KRAS G12C inhibitors are the most advanced, with two inhibitors, adagrasib and sotorasib, achieving approval in 2021 for the second-line treatment of patients with KRAS G12C mutant lung cancer. In this review, we summarise the importance of mutant KRAS in solid tumours, prior attempts at inhibiting mutant KRAS, and the current promising targeted agents being investigated in clinical trials, along with future challenges.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAcetonitrilesHumansMutationPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyrimidinesAcetonitrilesadagrasibKRAS protein, humanPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Pyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID34914038
OpenAlexW4200281416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.