Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34912578›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgical oncology2021

Comparing Emergent and Elective Colectomy Outcomes in Elderly Patients: A NSQIP Study.

Mostapha El Edelbi, Ibrahim Abdallah, Rola F Jaafar, Hani Tamim, Samer Deeba, Samer Doughan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Early post-operative outcomes in adults undergoing minimally invasive versus open emergency colorectal surgery: A retrospective cohort study of the ACS-NSQIP 2016-2022.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Systemic Outcomes in Adults Undergoing Emergent Repair of Orbital Blowout Fractures.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mostapha El EdelbiDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7344-1745
Ibrahim AbdallahDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-4317
Rola F JaafarDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-7678
Hani TamimClinical Research Institute, Biostatistics Unit, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-4362
Samer DeebaDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6853-2690
Samer DoughanDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6584-6977
American University of Beirut · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith the increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) worldwide, especially in the elderly, and the variability between physiological and chronological age and its impact on functional status, acute symptoms leading to emergent surgery due to colorectal malignancy may lead to increased morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to identify the outcome differences of elective vs. emergent open colectomy in patients above 80 years.

methodsThe National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database was reviewed from 2010 to 2014 for open colectomy based on CPT codes. Comparison between groups was done based on the clinical context at presentation as elective or emergent surgery. Data were analyzed using SAS.

resultsElective colectomies were performed in 8289 (70.8%) vs. emergent colectomies in 3409 (29.1%). Emergent colectomy patients had higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) preoperative classification III-IV, 1429 (42.0%) and 224 (6.6%), vs. 1238 (14.9%) and 21 (0.2%) in elective colectomy patients (

conclusionEmergent open colectomy in elderly patients carries a higher risk of morbidity and mortality when compared to elective open colectomy with risk factors being higher ASA classification and more comorbidities.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyQuality ImprovementAgedColectomyElective Surgical ProceduresHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRenal DialysisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34912578
PMCPMC8668335
OpenAlexW4200059033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.