Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34912227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Altered Cortico-Subcortical Network After Adolescent Alcohol Exposure Mediates Behavioral Deficits in Flexible Decision-Making.

Alexander Gómez-A, Carol A Dannenhoffer, Amanda Elton, Sung-Ho Lee, Woomi Ban, Yen-Yu Ian Shih, Charlotte A Boettiger, Donita L Robinson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Alcohol, HMGB1, and Innate Immune Signaling in the Brain.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander Gómez-ABowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Carol A DannenhofferBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Amanda EltonDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Sung-Ho LeeBiomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Woomi BanBiomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Yen-Yu Ian ShihBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Charlotte A BoettigerBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Donita L RobinsonBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USImaging Center · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Clyde W Hodge · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Venkata Saroja Voruganti · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Supplement to Molecular and Cellular Studies on Alcohol's ActionsT32AA007573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FULTON T CREWS, Thomas L. Kash · 1997 to 2026
$9.3M
UNC-CH NADIA Administrative CoreU24AA020024 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2024
$6.6M
Circuit Mechanisms Governing the Default Mode NetworkR01MH126518 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Vinod Menon, Yen-Yu Ian Shih · 2021 to 2026
$4.3M
Mechanisms underlying positive and negative BOLD in the striatumRF1MH117053 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHIH, YEN-YU IAN · 2018 to 2019
$4.0M
Chemogenetic Dissection of Neuronal and Astrocytic Compartment of the BOLD SignalR01MH111429 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHIH, YEN-YU IAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
9.4T Small Animal MRI scanner at UNCS10OD026796 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHIH, YEN-YU IAN · 2020 to 2020
$2.0M
The neural mechanisms of risk for alcohol use disorder among college studentsK01AA026334 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELTON, AMANDA L · 2018 to 2022
$770k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026334NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020024NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIH HHS S10 OD026796NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111429NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126518NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH117053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to modify behavior according to changing conditions, is essential to optimize decision-making. Deficits in behavioral flexibility that persist into adulthood are one consequence of adolescent alcohol exposure, and another is decreased functional connectivity in brain structures involved in decision-making; however, a link between these two outcomes has not been established. We assessed effects of adolescent alcohol and sex on both Pavlovian and instrumental behaviors and resting-state functional connectivity MRI in adult animals to determine associations between behavioral flexibility and resting-state functional connectivity. Alcohol exposure impaired attentional set reversals and decreased functional connectivity among cortical and subcortical regions-of-interest that underlie flexible behavior. Moreover, mediation analyses indicated that adolescent alcohol-induced reductions in functional connectivity within a subnetwork of affected brain regions statistically mediated errors committed during reversal learning. These results provide a novel link between persistent reductions in brain functional connectivity and deficits in behavioral flexibility resulting from adolescent alcohol exposure.

Indexed as

adolescencealcoholbehavioral flexibilityfMRIPavlovian conditioned approach

Identifiers

PMID34912227
PMCPMC8666507
OpenAlexW3217544498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.