Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34912135›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons

Potential Role of Serum Intestinal Fatty Acid-Binding Protein as a Marker for Early Prediction and Diagnosis of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates.

Amin I E Shaaban, Osama A E Alfqy, Howayda M K Shaaban, Yahya H A-Maqsoud, Effat H Assar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amin I E ShaabanDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Osama A E AlfqyDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Howayda M K ShaabanDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Yahya H A-MaqsoudDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Effat H AssarDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Benha University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) is located in the apex of mature enterocytes and released into circulation; once the injury of enterocyte happens, its circulating levels are considered an early and sensitive marker of intestinal ischemia as in necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC); because of its small molecular weight, it can be detected in urine.

aimsThe aim was to study the usefulness of both serum and urine I-FABP in early diagnosis of NEC and to correlate the serum and urinary levels. SETTINGS AND

designThis study was case-control design.

methodsSimultaneous serum and urine samples obtained at the onset of symptoms, in 40 preterms with suspected NEC, with gestational age ± 27.70 weeks and birth weight ± 1.11 kg, i.e., 20 preterms diagnosed at Stage I, 12 preterms at Stage II, and 8 preterms at Stage III, were compared with age- and weight-matched preterms with no NEC. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The collected data were tabulated, coded, and then analyzed using the computer program Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS version 22).

resultsSerum levels of I-FABP in NEC cases were significantly higher than the control group, with a mean of 6005.77 ± 6384.77 and 1480.79 ± 1276.48 pg/ml, respectively (

conclusionsWhether serum or urinary I-FABP is valuable in the diagnosis and prediction of NEC and strongly correlated with the disease severity and with each other.

Indexed as

Intestinal fatty acid-binding proteinnecrotizing enterocolitisprematurepretermurinary intestinal-fatty acid-binding protein

Identifiers

PMID34912135
PMCPMC8637987
OpenAlexW3213590744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.