Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34912029›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Cadmium exposure modulates the gut-liver axis in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model.

Angela Zhang, Megumi Matsushita, Liang Zhang, Hao Wang, Xiaojian Shi, Haiwei Gu, Zhengui Xia, Julia Yue Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Overview of Ferroptosis in Cadmium Toxicity.Biological trace element research · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Neurotoxic mechanisms of cadmium in neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. ACS chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela ZhangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Megumi MatsushitaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6874-0836
Liang ZhangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hao WangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Xiaojian ShiArizona Metabolomics Laboratory, College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Haiwei GuArizona Metabolomics Laboratory, College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Zhengui XiaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Julia Yue CuiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. juliacui@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8564-1784
University of Washington · USArizona State University · US

Funding

WILDLIFE BIOMARKER APPLICATIONS TO REMEDIATION DECISION MAKINGP42ES004696 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FURLONG, CLEMENT EUGENE · 1987 to 2021
$51.2M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Environmetal Pathology/Toxicology Training ProgramT32ES007032 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FAUSTMAN, ELAINE M, ROSENFELD, MICHAEL E · 1985 to 2023
$10.7M
Biostatistics, Epidemiologic & Bioinformatic Training in Environmental HealthT32ES015459 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI June T. Spector · 2009 to 2026
$10.6M
Mechanisms of Brain Dysmorphology in MN1 C-Terminal Truncation Syndrome, a Novel Intellectual Developmental Disability Disorder P50HD103524 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sandra E Juul · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Developmental PBDE exposure, gut microbiome, and diabetesR01ES030197 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Julia Yue Cui, Haiwei Gu · 2019 to 2026
$5.0M
PCB-mediated dysbiosis of the gut microbiome: A missing link in PCB-mediated neurodevelopmental disorders?R01ES031098 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CUI, JULIA YUE, LEHMLER, HANS-JOACHIM · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
GXE and Cognitive ImpairmentR01ES026591 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI XIA, ZHENGUI · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Epigenetic Regulation of Drug Metabolism by Developmental Exposure to PBDEsR01ES025708 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CUI, JULIA YUE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Developmental Regulation of Drug Metabolism by Targeting the Gut MicrobiomeR01GM111381 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CUI, JULIA YUE · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103524NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004696NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025708NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026591NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030197NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031098NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007032NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES015459NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human Apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4) variant is the strongest known genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Cadmium (Cd) has been shown to impair learning and memory at a greater extent in humanized ApoE4 knock-in (ApoE4-KI) mice as compared to ApoE3 (common allele)-KI mice. Here, we determined how cadmium interacts with ApoE4 gene variants to modify the gut-liver axis. Large intestinal content bacterial 16S rDNA sequencing, serum lipid metabolomics, and hepatic transcriptomics were analyzed in ApoE3- and ApoE4-KI mice orally exposed to vehicle, a low dose, or a high dose of Cd in drinking water. ApoE4-KI males had the most prominent changes in their gut microbiota, as well as a predicted down-regulation of many essential microbial pathways involved in nutrient and energy homeostasis. In the host liver, cadmium-exposed ApoE4-KI males had the most differentially regulated pathways; specifically, there was enrichment in several pathways involved in platelet activation and drug metabolism. In conclusion, Cd exposure profoundly modified the gut-liver axis in the most susceptible mouse strain to neurological damage namely the ApoE4-KI males, evidenced by an increase in microbial AD biomarkers, reduction in energy supply-related pathways in gut and blood, and an increase in hepatic pathways involved in inflammation and xenobiotic biotransformation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCadmiumDisease Models, AnimalFemaleIntestine, LargeLiverMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMumps VaccineCadmiumMumps Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID34912029
PMCPMC8674298
OpenAlexW4200169391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.