Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34911951›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Decoding non-canonical mRNA decay by the endoplasmic-reticulum stress sensor IRE1α.

Adrien Le Thomas, Elena Ferri, Scot Marsters, Jonathan M Harnoss, David A Lawrence, Iratxe Zuazo-Gaztelu, Zora Modrusan, Sara Chan, Margaret Solon, Cécile Chalouni and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Hepatic cellular stress response pathways exhibit species differences in basal and inducible activity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
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  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adrien Le ThomasDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9526-3916
Elena FerriDepartment of Structural Biology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Scot MarstersDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Jonathan M HarnossDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
David A LawrenceDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Iratxe Zuazo-GazteluDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-2639
Zora ModrusanDepartment of Microchemistry, Proteomics and Lipidomics, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Sara ChanDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Margaret SolonDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Cécile ChalouniDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Weihan LiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-1884
Hartmut KoeppenDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Joachim RudolphDepartment of Discovery Chemistry, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Weiru WangDepartment of Structural Biology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Thomas D WuDepartment of Oncology Bioinformatics Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. twu@gene.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4505-4531
Peter WalterHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. peter@walterlab.ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-708X
Avi AshkenaziDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. aa@gene.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-4589
Gene Therapy Laboratory · FRHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF PROTEIN TRANSLOCATION ACROSS MEMBRANESR01GM032384 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STROUD, ROBERT M · 1985 to 2023
$7.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM032384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inositol requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) mitigates endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) stress by orchestrating the unfolded-protein response (UPR). IRE1 spans the ER membrane, and signals through a cytosolic kinase-endoribonuclease module. The endoribonuclease generates the transcription factor XBP1s by intron excision between similar RNA stem-loop endomotifs, and depletes select cellular mRNAs through regulated IRE1-dependent decay (RIDD). Paradoxically, in mammals RIDD seems to target only mRNAs with XBP1-like endomotifs, while in flies RIDD exhibits little sequence restriction. By comparing nascent and total IRE1α-controlled mRNAs in human cells, we identify not only canonical endomotif-containing RIDD substrates, but also targets without such motifs-degraded by a process we coin RIDDLE, for RIDD lacking endomotif. IRE1α displays two basic endoribonuclease modalities: highly specific, endomotif-directed cleavage, minimally requiring dimers; and more promiscuous, endomotif-independent processing, requiring phospho-oligomers. An oligomer-deficient IRE1α mutant fails to support RIDDLE in vitro and in cells. Our results advance current mechanistic understanding of the UPR.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoribonucleasesHumansProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, MessengerRNA StabilityUnfolded Protein ResponseEndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID34911951
PMCPMC8674358
OpenAlexW4200008602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.