Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34911365›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical microbiology2022

Requirements and Study Designs for U.S. Regulatory Approval of Influenza Home Tests.

Tony Yang, Larry G Kessler, Matthew J Thompson, Barry R Lutz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tony YangBiomedical Regulatory Affairs Program, University of Washingtongrid.34477.33, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0046-4492
Larry G KesslerSchool of Public Health, University of Washingtongrid.34477.33, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8024-5424
Matthew J ThompsonDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Washingtongrid.34477.33, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Barry R LutzDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washingtongrid.34477.33, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4298-4901

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Home testing for infectious disease has come to the forefront during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is now considerable commercial interest in developing complete home tests for a variety of viral and bacterial pathogens. However, the regulatory science around home infectious disease test approval and procedures that test manufacturers and laboratory professionals will need to follow have not yet been formalized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), with the exception of Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) guidance for COVID-19 tests. We describe the state of home-based testing for influenza with a focus on sample-to-result home tests, discuss the various regulatory pathways by which these products can reach populations, and provide recommendations for study designs, patient samples, and other important features necessary to gain market access. These recommendations have potential application for home use tests being developed for other viral respiratory infections, such as COVID-19, as guidance moves from EUA designation into 510(k) requirements.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanHumansLaboratoriesPandemicsSARS-CoV-2FDAhome testinfluenzaregulationstudy design

Identifiers

PMID34911365
PMCPMC9116184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.