Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34910907›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Reduced NCOR2 expression accelerates androgen deprivation therapy failure in prostate cancer.

Mark D Long, Justine J Jacobi, Prashant K Singh, Gerard Llimos, Sajad A Wani, Aryn M Rowsam, Spencer R Rosario, Marlous Hoogstraat, Simon Linder, Jason Kirk and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. SPEN inactivation drives resistance to androgen receptor pathway inhibitors in metastatic prostate cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
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  9. Mapping of the hSOX10 protein interactome in human melanoma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  14. Functional inversion of circadian regulator REV-ERBα leads to tumorigenic gene reprogramming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark D LongDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Justine J JacobiDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Prashant K SinghCenter for Personalized Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Gerard LlimosDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Sajad A WaniDivision of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, 442 Riffe Building, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Aryn M RowsamDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Spencer R RosarioDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Marlous HoogstraatDivisions of Oncogenomics, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066CX, the Netherlands.
Simon LinderDivisions of Oncogenomics, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066CX, the Netherlands.
Jason KirkDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Hayley C AffrontiDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Andries BergmanDivisions of Oncogenomics, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066CX, the Netherlands.
Wilbert ZwartDivisions of Oncogenomics, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, Amsterdam 1066CX, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, Eindhoven 5600MB, the Netherlands.
Moray J CampbellDivision of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, 442 Riffe Building, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Biomedical Informatics Shared Resource, The James, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Molecular Carcinogenesis and Chemoprevention Program, The James, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: campbell.1933@osu.edu.
Dominic J SmiragliaDepartment of Cancer Genetics and Genomics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA. Electronic address: dominic.smiraglia@roswellpark.org.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLThe Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI CANDACE S JOHNSON · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Immuno-Oncology Translation Network: Data Management and Resource-Sharing Center at RPCIU24CA232979 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI HUTSON, ALAN DAVID, LIU, SONG · 2018 to 2024
$8.9M
CpG island methylation discovery in prostate cancerR21CA121216 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI SMIRAGLIA, DOMINIC JAMES · 2006 to 2007
$337k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R21 CA121216NCI NIH HHS U24 CA232979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study addresses the roles of nuclear receptor corepressor 2 (NCOR2) in prostate cancer (PC) progression in response to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Reduced NCOR2 expression significantly associates with shorter disease-free survival in patients with PC receiving adjuvant ADT. Utilizing the CWR22 xenograft model, we demonstrate that stably reduced NCOR2 expression accelerates disease recurrence following ADT, associates with gene expression patterns that include neuroendocrine features, and induces DNA hypermethylation. Stably reduced NCOR2 expression in isogenic LNCaP (androgen-sensitive) and LNCaP-C4-2 (androgen-independent) cells revealed that NCOR2 reduction phenocopies the impact of androgen treatment and induces global DNA hypermethylation patterns. NCOR2 genomic binding is greatest in LNCaP-C4-2 cells and most clearly associates with forkhead box (FOX) transcription factor FOXA1 binding. NCOR2 binding significantly associates with transcriptional regulation most when in active enhancer regions. These studies reveal robust roles for NCOR2 in regulating the PC transcriptome and epigenome and underscore recent mutational studies linking NCOR2 loss of function to PC disease progression.

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsAndrogensAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 2PrognosisProstatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateTumor Cells, CulturedAndrogen AntagonistsAndrogensBiomarkers, TumorNCOR2 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 2epigenomeNCOR2neuroendocrine prostate cancerpatient-derived xenograftrecurrent prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID34910907
PMCPMC8889623
OpenAlexW4225357228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.