Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34910399›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2022

Prognosis in primary mucinous ovarian carcinoma: focusing on the five pathological findings indicating metastatic mucinous carcinoma to the ovary.

Sang Won Lee, Jung-A Sung, Minsun Jung, Haeryoung Kim, Cheol Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mucinous ovarian neoplasm - outcomes of a rare tumor.Gynecologic oncology reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sang Won LeeDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6264-7860
Jung-A SungDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4317-3828
Minsun JungDepartment of Pathology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8701-4282
Haeryoung KimDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-9081
Cheol LeeDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. fe98134@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-5098-8529
Seoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePathological features indicating metastatic mucinous carcinoma to the ovary (MMCO) have been rarely reported in primary mucinous ovarian carcinoma (PMOC). However, little is known about how often they are observed in PMOC and how they relate to patient prognosis. In this study, we investigated the pathological features indicating MMCO in a large cohort of PMOCs and analyzed their association with patient prognosis.

methodsWe reviewed surgically treated PMOC patients diagnosed at the Seoul National University Hospital from 1995 to 2019, according to the updated WHO classification, and investigated the presence of pathological features indicating MMCO.

resultsA total of 144 patients with PMOCs were included. The 5 pathological findings indicating MMCO, including an infiltrative invasive pattern, the absence of benign or borderline components, a smaller tumor size, the presence of signet ring cells and the presence of extracellular mucin were observed in PMOC (21.6%, 43.1%, 20.8%, 4.3% and 12.9%, respectively), and were significantly correlated with poor overall and progression-free survival rates in PMOC. The patient's prognosis worsened as the extent of the infiltrative invasive pattern increased (p<0.001). In addition, the prognostic power was stronger when the 5 pathological factors were analyzed together (new grouping system) than when analyzed individually (p<0.001) and the new grouping system was identified as an independent prognostic factor regardless of FIGO stage.

conclusionFive pathological findings indicating MMCO in PMOC were significantly associated with poor prognosis in PMOC patients. Also, the new grouping system combining these findings was identified as an independent prognostic factor.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, MucinousOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansNeoplasm StagingPrognosisCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCystadenocarcinoma, MucinousHistologyPathologyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID34910399
PMCPMC8899875
OpenAlexW4200246593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.