Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34909394›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of clinical oncology2021

New challenges in the combination of radiotherapy and immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.

Javier Luna, Juan Zafra, Mª Carmen Areses Manrique, Aurora Rodríguez, Amalia Sotoca, Jose Luis Fírvida, Rodolfo Chicas-Sett, Xabier Mielgo, Juan Carlos Trujillo Reyes, Felipe Couñago

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Javier LunaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Oncohealth Institute, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid 28040, Spain. jluna@fjd.es.
Juan ZafraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr. Negrín University Hospital of Gran Canaria, Las Palmas 35010, Spain.
Mª Carmen Areses ManriqueDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ourense University Hospital, Ourense 32005, Spain.
Aurora RodríguezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruber International Hospital, Madrid 28034, Spain.
Amalia SotocaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruber International Hospital, Madrid 28034, Spain.
Jose Luis FírvidaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ourense University Hospital, Ourense 32005, Spain.
Rodolfo Chicas-SettDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr. Negrín University Hospital of Gran Canaria, Las Palmas 35010, Spain.
Xabier MielgoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón 28922, Spain.
Juan Carlos Trujillo ReyesDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona 08029, Spain.
Felipe CouñagoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario QuirónSalud Madrid, Hospital La Luz, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid 28223, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has represented one of the main medical revolutions of recent decades, and is currently a consolidated treatment for different types of tumors at different stages and scenarios, and is present in a multitude of clinical trials. One of the diseases in which it is most developed is non-small cell lung cancer. The combination of radiotherapy and immunotherapy in cancer in general and lung cancer in particular currently represents one of the main focuses of basic and clinical research in oncology, due to the synergy of this interaction, which can improve tumor response, resulting in improved survival and disease control. In this review we present the biochemical and molecular basis of the interaction between radiotherapy and immunotherapy. We also present the current clinical status of this interaction in each of the stages and cases of non-small cell lung cancer, with the main results obtained in the different studies both in terms of tumor response and survival as well as toxicity. Finally, we mention the main studies underway and the challenges of this interaction in the coming years, including how these treatments should be combined to achieve the greatest efficacy with the fewest possible side effects (dose, type of radiotherapy and drugs, sequence of treatments).

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyLung cancerMain trialsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34909394
PMCPMC8641011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.