Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34909084›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

Assessment of urogenital schistosomiasis among basic school children in selected communities along major rivers in the central region of Ghana.

Evans Duah, Ernest Kenu, Edward Morkporkpor Adela, Hilda Adjoa Halm, Clement Agoni, Ransford Oduro Kumi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Screening forPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evans DuahDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Ernest KenuDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Edward Morkporkpor AdelaClinical Laboratory, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Hilda Adjoa HalmTema Community 22 Polyclinic, Tema, Ghana.
Clement AgoniDream Laboratory Consult Limited, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Ransford Oduro KumiDream Laboratory Consult Limited, Cape Coast, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionurogenital schistosomiasis affects school-aged children with impacts on health, growth, and cognitive development. Basic schools along active water bodies have a possibility of a high infection among the children.

methodswe performed a school-based cross-sectional assessment of urogenital schistosomiasis among children in four selected rural communities along major rivers in the central region of Ghana. Three hundred and nine (309) basic school children class 1 to junior high school (JHS) 3 were recruited. Sociodemographic data and information on behavioral influences were collected with a structured written questionnaire. Laboratory examinations were conducted on fresh urine samples. Descriptive statistics and cross-tabulations with measures of association between variables, adjusted and unadjusted logistic regression analysis were performed on measured variables.

resultswe recorded a 10.4% prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis. Schools in communities along the Kakum river recorded the highest disease burden (65.6%). The odds of infection among pupils who engage in irrigation activities were 4 folds more than those who do not engage in irrigation activities (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) (95%CI): 4.3 (1.6-12.1), P-value=0.005). Pupils of caregivers who resort to self-medication using local herbal concoctions had 14-fold more odds of infection compared to those who visit the health facility (aOR (95%CI): 14.4 (1.4-143.1), P-value=0.006).

conclusionpoor health-seeking behaviors and lack of access to health facilities influenced the disease proportion among the children in these endemic communities.

Indexed as

RiversSchistosomiasis haematobiaAnimalsChildCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsSchistosoma haematobiumSchoolsGhanariversSchistosoma haematobiumschool-age childrenUrogenital schistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID34909084
PMCPMC8607954
OpenAlexW3216721277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.