Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34908743›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of transfusion science

An insight into the utilization of allogenic blood transfusion and factors affecting blood transfusion in total knee replacement surgery in a tertiary care hospital in Eastern India.

Sudipta Sekhar Das, Ranjan Kamilya, Rathindra Nath Biswas, Susanta Ghosh

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Article in Asian journal of transfusion science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sudipta Sekhar DasDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Ranjan KamilyaDepartment of Orthopedics, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Rathindra Nath BiswasDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Susanta GhoshDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSignificant blood loss and requirement of allogenic blood transfusion during or after total knee replacement (TKR) have been reported. Incidence of blood transfusion in TKR is highly variable and depends on several factors. We investigated the blood utilization in patients undergoing TKR in our hospital and depicted the important risk factors that determine the need of allogenic blood transfusion in primary unilateral TKR. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 1241 consecutive patients undergoing primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty. All the surgeries were performed by a single surgical team of orthopedists following standard procedure. Patient and disease details were obtained from patient file and hospital information system. Compatibility test was performed in blood bank before blood reservation following mandatory guidelines. Details of test, blood issue, and blood transfusion were documented in the blood bank.

resultsOf 1241 enrolled patients, 1069 (86.2%) were female. The median age of patients was 66 years with mean preoperative hemoglobin of 9.9 g/dL. Allogenic blood transfused was needed in 223 (17.9%) patients. Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, thyroid disorders, and chronic heart diseases were the major comorbid conditions. Risk factors such as gender, American Society of Anesthesiologists score, preoperative hemoglobin, and intraoperative and postoperative blood losses were significantly associated with blood transfusion.

conclusionThe risk factors determining blood transfusion in TKR vary between studies, however, all centers should establish standard operating procedures describing the surgical procedure and transfusion support in TKR. In addition, each center may develop specific blood management strategy to rationalize blood transfusion in TKR and overall successful care in TKR.

Indexed as

Allogenic blood transfusionosteoarthritispreoperative hemoglobintotal knee arthroplastytotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID34908743
PMCPMC8628226
OpenAlexW3208188032

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.