Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34908634›Full record

ArticleMathematical methods in the applied sciences2021

A fractional-order model of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with governmental action and individual reaction.

Jaouad Danane, Zakia Hammouch, Karam Allali, Saima Rashid, Jagdev Singh

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Article in Mathematical methods in the applied sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

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9citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jaouad DananeLaboratory of Systems Modeling and Analysis for Decision Support, National School of Applied Sciences Hassan I University Berrechid Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7080-9743
Zakia HammouchDivision of Applied Mathematics Thu Dau Mot University Thu Dau MotBinh Duong Province Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-2438
Karam AllaliLaboratory of Mathematics and Applications, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques Mohammedia University Hassan II-Casablanca Mohammedia Morocco.
Saima RashidDepartment of Mathematics Government College University Faisalabad Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-1720
Jagdev SinghDepartment of Mathematics JECRC University Jaipur Rajasthan India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6853-4138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deadly coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has recently affected each corner of the world. Many governments of different countries have imposed strict measures in order to reduce the severity of the infection. In this present paper, we will study a mathematical model describing COVID-19 dynamics taking into account the government action and the individuals reaction. To this end, we will suggest a system of seven fractional deferential equations (FDEs) that describe the interaction between the classical susceptible, exposed, infectious, and removed (SEIR) individuals along with the government action and individual reaction involvement. Both human-to-human and zoonotic transmissions are considered in the model. The well-posedness of the FDEs model is established in terms of existence, positivity, and boundedness. The basic reproduction number (BRN) is found via the new generation matrix method. Different numerical simulations were carried out by taking into account real reported data from Wuhan, China. It was shown that the governmental action and the individuals' risk awareness reduce effectively the infection spread. Moreover, it was established that with the fractional derivative, the infection converges more quickly to its steady state.

Indexed as

basic infection reproduction numberCaputo fractional‐order derivativeCOVID‐19numerical simulationsensitivity analysis

Identifiers

PMID34908634
PMCPMC8661979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.