Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34907347›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2022

Synthetic DNA spike-ins (SDSIs) enable sample tracking and detection of inter-sample contamination in SARS-CoV-2 sequencing workflows.

Kim A Lagerborg, Erica Normandin, Matthew R Bauer, Gordon Adams, Katherine Figueroa, Christine Loreth, Adrianne Gladden-Young, Bennett M Shaw, Leah R Pearlman, Daniel Berenzy and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Highly Recurrent Multinucleotide Mutations in SARS-CoV-2.Molecular biology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sensitive and modular amplicon sequencing ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Addressing pandemic-wide systematic errors in the SARS-CoV-2 phylogeny.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Distinguishing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Persistence and Reinfection: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Kim A Lagerborg *Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2490-2191
Erica Normandin *Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Matthew R Bauer *Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Gordon AdamsBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Katherine FigueroaBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Christine LorethBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Adrianne Gladden-YoungBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Bennett M ShawBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Leah R PearlmanBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Daniel BerenzyThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Hannah B DeweyThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Susan KalesThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9903-7027
Sabrina T DobbinsBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Erica S ShenoyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
David HooperDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Virginia M PierceDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3723-1326
Kimon C ZacharyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel J ParkBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7226-7781
Bronwyn L MacInnisBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0082-968X
Ryan TewheyThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Jacob E LemieuxBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Pardis C SabetiBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9843-1890
Steven K ReillyBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA. steven.k.reilly@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3140-1483
Katherine J SiddleBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Funding

Viral Genomics: evolution, spread, and host interactionsU19AI110818 · NIAID · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI SABETI, PARDIS CHRISTINE · 2014 to 2024
$66.5M
West African Emerging Infectious Disease Research Center (WA-EIDRC)U01AI151812 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ANDERSEN, KRISTIAN GRAUGAARD, GARRY, ROBERT F · 2020 to 2024
$13.2M
Massively Parallel Phenotypic Characterization of Non-coding Genetic VariationR00HG008179 · NHGRI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI TEWHEY, RYAN · 2018 to 2020
$747k
Comprehensive Characterization of Adaptive Regulatory Variation Linked to Human DiseaseR00HG010669 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI REILLY, STEVEN K. · 2021 to 2023
$737k
Comprehensive Characterization of Adaptive Regulatory Variation Linked to Human DiseaseK99HG010669 · NHGRI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI REILLY, STEVEN K. · 2019 to 2020
$250k
NCEZID CDC HHS R43 CK000523NHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG010669NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG008179NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG010669NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151812NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110818U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 75D30120C09605U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) K99HG010669U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) R00HG008179U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U19AI110818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global spread and continued evolution of SARS-CoV-2 has driven an unprecedented surge in viral genomic surveillance. Amplicon-based sequencing methods provide a sensitive, low-cost and rapid approach but suffer a high potential for contamination, which can undermine laboratory processes and results. This challenge will increase with the expanding global production of sequences across a variety of laboratories for epidemiological and clinical interpretation, as well as for genomic surveillance of emerging diseases in future outbreaks. We present SDSI + AmpSeq, an approach that uses 96 synthetic DNA spike-ins (SDSIs) to track samples and detect inter-sample contamination throughout the sequencing workflow. We apply SDSIs to the ARTIC Consortium's amplicon design, demonstrate their utility and efficiency in a real-time investigation of a suspected hospital cluster of SARS-CoV-2 cases and validate them across 6,676 diagnostic samples at multiple laboratories. We establish that SDSI + AmpSeq provides increased confidence in genomic data by detecting and correcting for relatively common, yet previously unobserved modes of error, including spillover and sample swaps, without impacting genome recovery.

Indexed as

COVID-19DNA PrimersGenome, ViralHumansQuality ControlReproducibility of ResultsRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Sequence AnalysisWhole Genome SequencingWorkflowDNA PrimersRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34907347
PMCPMC8923058

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.