Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34907206›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The effect of COVID-19 vaccination in Italy and perspectives for living with the virus.

Valentina Marziano, Giorgio Guzzetta, Alessia Mammone, Flavia Riccardo, Piero Poletti, Filippo Trentini, Mattia Manica, Andrea Siddu, Antonino Bella, Paola Stefanelli and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Valentina Marziano *Center for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2842-7906
Giorgio Guzzetta *Center for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9296-9470
Alessia MammoneHealth Prevention Directorate, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Flavia RiccardoIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1582-6329
Piero PolettiCenter for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-5199
Filippo TrentiniCenter for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6915-7282
Mattia ManicaCenter for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3709-1199
Andrea SidduHealth Prevention Directorate, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Antonino BellaIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Paola StefanelliIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1620-4385
Patrizio PezzottiIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0805-2927
Marco AjelliLaboratory for Computational Epidemiology and Public Health, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1753-4749
Silvio BrusaferroIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni RezzaHealth Prevention Directorate, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Stefano MerlerCenter for Health Emergencies, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy. merler@fbk.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-5117-0611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccination is allowing a progressive release of restrictions worldwide. Using a mathematical model, we assess the impact of vaccination in Italy since December 27, 2020 and evaluate prospects for societal reopening after emergence of the Delta variant. We estimate that by June 30, 2021, COVID-19 vaccination allowed the resumption of about half of pre-pandemic social contacts. In absence of vaccination, the same number of cases is obtained by resuming only about one third of pre-pandemic contacts, with about 12,100 (95% CI: 6,600-21,000) extra deaths (+27%; 95% CI: 15-47%). Vaccination offset the effect of the Delta variant in summer 2021. The future epidemic trend is surrounded by substantial uncertainty. Should a pediatric vaccine (for ages 5 and older) be licensed and a coverage >90% be achieved in all age classes, a return to pre-pandemic society could be envisioned. Increasing vaccination coverage will allow further reopening even in absence of a pediatric vaccine.

Indexed as

COVID-19 VaccinesVaccinationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19HumansItalyModels, TheoreticalPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Vaccination CoverageCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID34907206
PMCPMC8671442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.