Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34907052›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Cost effectiveness of screening for intracranial aneurysms among patients with bicuspid aortic valve: a Markov modelling study.

Jigang Chen, Mingyang Han, Xin Feng, Fei Peng, Xin Tong, Hao Niu, Danfeng Zhang, Aihua Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jigang Chen *Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mingyang Han *Department of Neurosurgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xin FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fei PengBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xin TongBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao NiuBeijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Danfeng Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China liuaihuadoctor@163.com dfzhangsmmu@163.com.
Aihua Liu *Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China liuaihuadoctor@163.com dfzhangsmmu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6391-805X
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is common and 7.7%-9.8% of patients with BAV have intracranial aneuryms (IAs) which might lead to a devastating subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). We aimed to evaluate different screening and follow-up strategies using magnetic resonance angiography for IAs among patients with BAV.

methodsA decision-analytic model was built to evaluate the costs and effectiveness of different management strategies from the Chinese healthcare payer's perspective. The evaluated strategies included natural history without screening for possible IAs, regular screening and no follow-up for detected IAs, and regular screening with regular follow-up (Screen strategy/Follow-up strategy). Base case calculation, as well as probabilistic, one-way, and two-way sensitivity analyses, were performed.

resultsAccording to the base case calculation, natural history had the least cost and effectiveness while Every 5 years (y)/Annual gained the highest cost and effectiveness. Every 10y/Biennial was cost effective when compared with Every 10y/Every 5y under the willingness-to-pay threshold of ¥211 743 (US$30 162). Probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed that Every 10y/Biennial was superior in 88.3% of the cases when compared with Every 10y/Every 5y. One-way and two-way sensitivity analyses proved that Every 10y/Biennial was the dominant strategy under most circumstances.

conclusionsScreening for possible IAs among patients with BAV and follow-up for detected IAs would increase the effectiveness. Every 10y/Biennial was the optimal strategy from the Chinese healthcare payer's perspective.

Indexed as

Bicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseIntracranial AneurysmCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMarkov ChainsMass ScreeningQuality-Adjusted Life Yearshealth economicsneurosurgeryvalvular heart diseasevascular medicine

Identifiers

PMID34907052
PMCPMC8672010
OpenAlexW4200500860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.