ArticleNeurology2022
Association of Cognitive Impairment With Free Water in the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert and Locus Coeruleus to Transentorhinal Cortex Tract.
Article in Neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cognitive and brain morphological deviations in middle-to-old aged autistic adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Lithium Aspartate for Long COVID Fatigue and Cognitive Dysfunction: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Daily heart rate variability biofeedback training decreases locus coeruleus MRI contrast in younger adults in a randomized clinical trial.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2023Trial
- Diffusion MRI and α-Synuclein Seed Amplification Status in Parkinson's Disease.Annals of neurology · 2026Article
- Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus basalis of Meynert in neurodegenerative diseases with cognitive impairment: An update on evidence and mechanisms.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Vulnerability of the locus coeruleus-entorhinal cortex white matter tract in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Automated Imaging Differentiation for Dementia: Including Alzheimer Disease Dementia and Dementia with Lewy Bodies.Neurology open access · 2026Article
- Microstructural changes in locus coeruleus-cortical projections in aged bonnet macaques are independent of myelin loss.Neurobiology of aging · 2026Article
- Subtype-Specific Brain Atrophy and White Matter Alterations in Mild Cognitive Impairment.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- Locus coeruleus-entorhinal cortex tract integrity is linked to plasma tau and glial fibrillary acidic protein.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Article
- Advanced brain aging, selective vulnerability in gray matter, and cognition in Parkinson's disease.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025Article
- Microstructural assessment of the locus coeruleus-entorhinal cortex pathway and association with ATN markers in cognitive impairment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Observational
- Transcallosal white matter and cortical gray matter variations in autistic adults aged 30-73 years.Molecular autism · 2025Article
- Targeting necroptosis in Alzheimer's disease: can exercise modulate neuronal death?Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Locus Coeruleus Degeneration in Essential Tremor With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Neuromelanin MRI Study.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Article
- Free-water imaging of the nucleus basalis of Meynert in apolipoprotein E4 carriers.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Cognitive impairment and vulnerability of cholinergic brain network in the Alzheimer's continuum: free-water imaging based on diffusion tensor imaging.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
- Longitudinal Free-Water Changes in Dementia with Lewy Bodies.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024Article
- Diffusion MRI relates to plasma Aβ42/40 in PET negative participants without dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- The Association among Hypothalamic Subnits, Gonadotropic and Sex Hormone Plasmas Levels in Alzheimer's Disease.Brain sciences · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesThe goal of this work was to determine the relationship between diffusion microstructure and early changes in Alzheimer disease (AD) severity as assessed by clinical diagnosis, cognitive performance, dementia severity, and plasma concentrations of neurofilament light chain.
methodsDiffusion MRI scans were collected on cognitively normal participants (CN) and patients with early mild cognitive impairment (EMCI), late mild cognitive impairment, and AD. Free water (FW) and FW-corrected fractional anisotropy were calculated in the locus coeruleus to transentorhinal cortex tract, 4 magnocellular regions of the basal forebrain (e.g., nucleus basalis of Meynert), entorhinal cortex, and hippocampus. All patients underwent a battery of cognitive assessments; neurofilament light chain levels were measured in plasma samples.
resultsFW was significantly higher in patients with EMCI compared to CN in the locus coeruleus to transentorhinal cortex tract, nucleus basalis of Meynert, and hippocampus (mean Cohen DISCUSSION: These results show that higher FW is associated with greater clinical diagnosis severity, cognitive impairment, and neurofilament light chain. They also suggest that FW elevation occurs in the locus coeruleus to transentorhinal cortex tract, nucleus basalis of Meynert, and hippocampus in the transition from CN to EMCI, while other basal forebrain regions and the entorhinal cortex are not affected until a later stage of AD. FW is a clinically relevant and noninvasive early marker of structural changes related to cognitive impairment.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.