Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34906974›Full record

SynthesisNeurology2022

Global Differences in Risk Factors, Etiology, and Outcome of Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults-A Worldwide Meta-analysis: The GOAL Initiative.

Mina A Jacob, Merel S Ekker, Youssra Allach, Mengfei Cai, Karoliina Aarnio, Antonio Arauz, Marcel Arnold, Hee-Joon Bae, Lucrecia Bandeo, Miguel A Barboza and 53 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 63 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Stroke patterns, risk factors, management, and outcomes from hospital-based stroke registries in India.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

63 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mina A JacobFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Merel S EkkerFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Youssra AllachFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Mengfei CaiFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Karoliina AarnioFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2248-7177
Antonio ArauzFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Marcel ArnoldFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Hee-Joon BaeFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0051-1997
Lucrecia BandeoFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Miguel A BarbozaFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Manuel BologneseFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Pablo BonardoFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9778-5128
Raf BrounsFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6540-5699
Batnairamdal ChuluunFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3659-7825
Enkhzaya ChuluunbatarFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-1110
Charlotte CordonnierFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5697-6892
Byambasuren DagvajantsanFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Stephanie DebetteFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Adi DonFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Chris EnzingerFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Esme EkizogluFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Simon Fandler-HöflerFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9043-0378
Franz FazekasFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8155-7799
Annette FrommFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Thomas GattringerFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6065-6576
Thiago F HoraFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Christina JernFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Katarina JoodFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Young Seo KimFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Steven KittnerFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Timothy KleinigFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Catharina J M KlijnFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8495-4578
Janika KõrvFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6074-0727
Vinod KumarFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Keon-Joo LeeFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy. frankerik.deleeuw@radboudumc.nl.
Tsong-Hai LeeFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy. frankerik.deleeuw@radboudumc.nl.
Noortje A M MaaijweeFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Nicolas Martinez-MajanderFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
João Pedro MartoFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2277-5950
Man M MehndirattaFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Victoria MifsudFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Vinícius MontanaroFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7819-5563
Gisele PacioFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Vinod B PatelFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Matthew C PhillipsFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Bartlomiej Piechowski-JozwiakFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Aleksandra PikulaFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Jose Ruiz-SandovalFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Bettina von SarnowskiFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Richard H SwartzFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Kay-Sin TanFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
David TanneFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Turgut TatlisumakFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Vincent ThijsFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6614-8417
Miguel Viana-BaptistaFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Riina ViboFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9138-3227
Teddy Y WuFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Nilüfer YesilotFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Ulrike Waje-AndreassenFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.
Alessandro PezziniFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8629-3315
Jukka PutaalaFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6630-6104
Anil M TuladharFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4815-2834
Frank-Erik de LeeuwFrom Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (M.A.J., M.S.E., Y.A., M.C., C.J.M.K., A.M.T., F.-E.d.L.), Department of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Neurology (K.A., N.M.-M., T.T., J.P.), Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Finland; National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery of Mexico (A.A.), Manuel Velasco Suárez, Mexico City; Department of Neurology (M.A.), Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Switzerland; Cerebrovascular Disease Center (H.-J.B., K.-J.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea; Neurology Department (L.B., P.B., G.P.), Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Argentina; Neurosciences Department (M.A.B.), Hospital Dr. Rafael A. Calderon Guardia, CCSS, San Jose, Costa Rica; Neurocenter (M.B., N.A.M.M.), Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Luzern, Switzerland; The Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (R.B.), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium; Department of Neurology (R.B.), ZorgSaam Hospital, Terneuzen, the Netherlands; International School of Traditional Medicine (B.C.) and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine (B.D.), Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Department of Global Health (E.C.), School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan; U1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience & Cognition (C.C.), Univ Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille; Team VINTAGE (S.D.), Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Inserm, University of Bordeaux, France; School of Medicine (A.D.) and Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health (D.T.), Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Department of Neurology (C.E., S.F.-H., F.F., T.G.) and Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology (C.E., T.G.), Medical University of Graz, Austria; Department of Neurology (E.E., N.Y.), Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Turkey; Center for Neurovascular Diseases, Department of Neurology (A.F., U.W.-A.), Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; SARAH Hospital of Rehabilitation (T.F.H., V. Montanaro), Brasilia, Brazil; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine (C.J.), and Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology (K.J.), the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Genomics (C.J.) and Neurology (K.J.), Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Neurology (K.Y.S.), College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Neurology (S.K.), Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; Department of Neurology (T.K.), Royal Adelaide Hospital, Australia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.K., R.V.), University of Tartu, Estonia; Neurological Institute (V.K., V. Mifsud, B.P.-J.), Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Neurology (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center; College of Medicine (T.-H.L.), Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Neurology (J.P.M., M.V.-B.), Hospital de Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental and CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Department of Neurology (M.M.M.), G.B. Pant Institute of Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), New Delhi, India; Department of Neurology (V.B.P.), Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa; Department of Neurology (M.C.P.), Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand; Department of Medicine (Neurology), University Health Network (A. Pikula), and Department of Medicine (Neurology) (R.H.S.), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Neurology (J.R.-S.), Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde, Guadalajara, Mexico; Department of Neurology (B.v.S.), University Medicine, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Medicine (K.-S.T.), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur; Rambam Healthcare Campus (D.T.), Haifa, Israel; Stroke Theme (V.T.), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne; Department of Neurology (V.T.), Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Neurology (T.Y.W.), Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand; and Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (A. Pezzini), Neurology Clinic, University of Brescia, Italy. frankerik.deleeuw@radboudumc.nl.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThere is a worldwide increase in the incidence of stroke in young adults, with major regional and ethnic differences. Advancing knowledge of ethnic and regional variation in causes and outcomes will be beneficial in implementation of regional health care services. We studied the global distribution of risk factors, causes, and 3-month mortality of young patients with ischemic stroke, by performing a patient data meta-analysis from different cohorts worldwide.

methodsWe performed a pooled analysis of individual patient data from cohort studies that included consecutive patients with ischemic stroke aged 18-50 years. We studied differences in prevalence of risk factors and causes of ischemic stroke between different ethnic and racial groups, geographic regions, and countries with different income levels. We investigated differences in 3-month mortality by mixed-effects multivariable logistic regression.

resultsWe included 17,663 patients from 32 cohorts in 29 countries. Hypertension and diabetes were most prevalent in Black (hypertension, 52.1%; diabetes, 20.7%) and Asian patients (hypertension 46.1%, diabetes, 20.9%). Large vessel atherosclerosis and small vessel disease were more often the cause of stroke in high-income countries (HICs; both DISCUSSION: Ethnoracial and regional differences in risk factors and causes of stroke at young age provide an understanding of ethnic and racial and regional differences in incidence of ischemic stroke. Our results also highlight the dissimilarities in outcome after stroke in young adults that exist between LMICs and HICs, which should serve as call to action to improve health care facilities in LMICs.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeStrokeAdolescentAdultHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34906974
PMCPMC8829964
OpenAlexW4200320227

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