ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2022
Reverse phenotyping facilitates disease allele calling in exome sequencing of patients with CAKUT.
Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06785558 (The Role of Urinary ATP in the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-up of Children With Overactive Bladder), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Role of Urinary ATP in the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Follow-up of Children With Overactive Bladder
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Personalized Medicine in Pediatric Urology: From Diagnosis to Individualized Risk Assessment.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Rare Biallelic CTU2 Variants in an Individual With CAKUT: Clinical Characterization and Minigene Splicing Analysis.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2026Article
- Clinical impact of genetic testing in inherited kidney diseases.Clinical kidney journal · 2026Article
- CRONDEX: a web-based platform for exploring links between chromatin-related genes and neurodevelopmental disorders.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Article
- Identification of monogenic variants in steroid-resistant and steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Article
- Diagnostic Yield and Genotype-Phenotype Overlap in Pediatric Autism Spectrum Disorder Patients Using Whole-Exome Sequencing and Phenotype-Driven Variant Interpretation: A Single-Center Cohort Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Genetic testing in chronic kidney disease of uneXplained cause (CKDx): clinical insights and evolving diagnostic paradigms.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2026Article
- From Genes to Malformations: Molecular Mechanisms Driving the Pathogenesis of Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Functional Characterization of a NovelGenes · 2025Article
- Exome Sequencing in Saudi Arabian Pediatric Kidney Disease Single-Center Cohort.Kidney international reports · 2025Article
- Trio exome sequencing identifies de novo variants in novel candidate genes in 19.62% of CAKUT families.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025Article
- Article
- A de novo SALL4 mutation causes unilateral renal agenesis by misregulating genes involved in kidney development.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2025Article
- Extrarenal Clinical Features are Reported for Most Genes Implicated in Genetic Kidney Disease.Kidney international reports · 2025Article
- Genomics and multiomics in the age of precision medicine.Pediatric research · 2025Review
- Genetic Contributions to Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2025Article
- Genitourinary defects, anxiety and aggressive-like behavior and glucose metabolism disorders inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
- Vitamin A Deficiency Disturbs Ret Expression and Induces Urinary Tract Developmental Abnormalities in Mice.American journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- Framework for standardized genetic testing recommendations for chronic kidney disease in Ontario.Genetics in medicine open · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
45 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeCongenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract (CAKUT) constitute the leading cause of chronic kidney disease in children. In total, 174 monogenic causes of isolated or syndromic CAKUT are known. However, syndromic features may be overlooked when the initial clinical diagnosis of CAKUT is made. We hypothesized that the yield of a molecular genetic diagnosis by exome sequencing (ES) can be increased by applying reverse phenotyping, by re-examining the case for signs/symptoms of the suspected clinical syndrome that results from the genetic variant detected by ES.
methodsWe conducted ES in an international cohort of 731 unrelated families with CAKUT. We evaluated ES data for variants in 174 genes, in which variants are known to cause isolated or syndromic CAKUT. In cases in which ES suggested a previously unreported syndromic phenotype, we conducted reverse phenotyping.
resultsIn 83 of 731 (11.4%) families, we detected a likely CAKUT-causing genetic variant consistent with an isolated or syndromic CAKUT phenotype. In 19 of these 83 families (22.9%), reverse phenotyping yielded syndromic clinical findings, thereby strengthening the genotype-phenotype correlation.
conclusionWe conclude that employing reverse phenotyping in the evaluation of syndromic CAKUT genes by ES provides an important tool to facilitate molecular genetic diagnostics in CAKUT.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.