Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34906198›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2021

Landscape of HER2-low metastatic breast cancer (MBC): results from the Austrian AGMT_MBC-Registry.

Simon Peter Gampenrieder, Gabriel Rinnerthaler, Christoph Tinchon, Andreas Petzer, Marija Balic, Sonja Heibl, Clemens Schmitt, August Felix Zabernigg, Daniel Egle, Margit Sandholzer and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.

Simon Peter GampenriederDepartment of Internal Medicine III With Haematology, Medical Oncology, Haemostaseology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Oncologic Center, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Müllner Hauptstraße 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Gabriel RinnerthalerDepartment of Internal Medicine III With Haematology, Medical Oncology, Haemostaseology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Oncologic Center, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Müllner Hauptstraße 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Christoph TinchonInternal Medicine - Department for Haemato-Oncology, LKH Hochsteiermark-Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Andreas PetzerInternal Medicine I for Hematology With Stem Cell Transplantation, Hemostaseology and Medical Oncology, Ordensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern - Elisabethinen, Linz, Austria.
Marija BalicDivision of Oncology, Department for Internal Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria.
Sonja HeiblDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH, Wels, Austria.
Clemens SchmittDepartment of Hematology and Internal Oncology, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
August Felix ZaberniggDepartment of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Kufstein, Kufstein, Austria.
Daniel EgleDepartment of Gynaecology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Margit SandholzerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Academic Teaching Hospital Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.
Christian Fridolin SingerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Florian RoitnerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Hospital Braunau, Braunau, Austria.
Christopher HagerBreast Center Dornbirn, Dornbirn, Austria.
Johannes AndelDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Pyrn-Eisenwurzen Klinikum Steyr, Steyr, Austria.
Michael HubalekDepartment of Gynecology, Breast Health Center Schwaz, Schwaz, Austria.
Michael KnauerBreast Center Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Richard GreilDepartment of Internal Medicine III With Haematology, Medical Oncology, Haemostaseology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Oncologic Center, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Müllner Hauptstraße 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria. r.greil@salk.at.ORCID 0000-0002-4462-3694
Paracelsus Medical University · ATBreast Center · CHComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATInnsbruck Medical University · ATJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATKlinikum Wels-Grieskirchen · ATLandeskrankenhaus Feldkirch · ATLKH Hochsteiermark · ATMedical University of Graz · ATOrdensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern · ATUniversity of Applied Sciences Kufstein · ATUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 50% of all primary breast cancers show a low-level expression of HER2 (HER2-low), defined as immunohistochemically 1+ or 2+ and lack of HER2 gene amplification measured by in situ hybridization. This low HER2 expression is a promising new target for antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) currently under investigation. Until now, little is known about the frequency and the prognostic value of low HER2-expression in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe MBC-Registry of the Austrian Study Group of Medical Tumor Therapy (AGMT) is a multicenter nationwide ongoing registry for MBC patients in Austria. Unadjusted, univariate survival probabilities of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test. Multivariable adjusted hazard ratios were estimated by Cox regression models. In this analysis, only patients with known HER2 status and available survival data were included.

resultsAs of 11/15/2020, 1,973 patients were included in the AGMT-MBC-Registry. Out of 1,729 evaluable patients, 351 (20.3%) were HER2-positive, 608 (35.2%) were HER2-low and 770 (44.5%) were completely HER2-negative (HER2-0). Low HER2-expression was markedly more frequent in the hormone-receptor(HR)+ subgroup compared to the triple-negative subgroup (40% vs. 23%). In multivariable analysis, low HER2 expression did not significantly influence OS neither in the HR+ (HR 0.89; 95% CI 0.74-1.05; P = 0.171) nor in the triple-negative subgroup (HR 0.92; 95% CI 0.68-1.25; P = 0.585), when compared to completely HER2-negative disease. Similar results were observed when HER2 IHC 2+ patients were compared to IHC 1+ or 0 patients.

conclusionLow-HER2 expression did not have any impact on prognosis of metastatic breast cancer in this real-world population.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAustriaErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansPrognosisRegistriesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHER2-lowHER2-negativeHER2-positiveMetastatic breast cancerOSPFSReal-world dataRegistry

Identifiers

PMID34906198
PMCPMC8670265
OpenAlexW4200612810

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.