Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34906190›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2021

Sebelipase alfa enzyme replacement therapy in Wolman disease: a nationwide cohort with up to ten years of follow-up.

Tanguy Demaret, Florence Lacaille, Camille Wicker, Jean-Baptiste Arnoux, Juliette Bouchereau, Claire Belloche, Cyril Gitiaux, David Grevent, Christine Broissand, Dalila Adjaoud and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Sebelipase Alfa Improves Aminotransferase Levels in Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency: Data From an International Registry.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Observational
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  15. Recent insights into lysosomal acid lipase deficiency.Trends in molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tanguy DemaretPediatric Department, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Brussels, Belgium. tanguy.demaret@ipg.be.ORCID 0000-0001-7605-9031
Florence LacailleGastroenterology-Hepatology-Nutrition Unit, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5272-4970
Camille WickerReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France.
Jean-Baptiste ArnouxReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1826-2810
Juliette BouchereauReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1740-5990
Claire BellocheReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France.
Cyril GitiauxPaediatric Neurophysiology Department and Reference Center for Neuromuscular Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-6843
David GreventPaediatric Radiology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-2331
Christine BroissandPharmacy Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Dalila AdjaoudPediatric Oncology and Hematology Department, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Marie-Thérèse Abi WardePediatric Neurology Department, CHU de Strasbourg, Strabourg, France.
Dominique PlantazPediatric Oncology and Hematology Department, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Soumeya BekriMetabolic Biochemistry Department, CHU de Rouen, INSERM U1245, Université de Rouen Normandie, Rouen, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6184-7270
Pascale de LonlayReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7107-1250
Anaïs BrassierReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP), Institut Imagine, Université de Paris, 149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015, Paris, France. anais.brassier@aphp.fr.
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRCliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWolman disease (WD), the rapidly progressive phenotype of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency, presents in neonates with failure to thrive and hepatosplenomegaly, and leads to multi-organ failure and death before 12 months of age. In clinical trials, enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with sebelipase alfa led to improved survival, growth and biological parameters in WD patients followed up to 5 years. Long-term follow-up and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) evaluation are lacking.

resultsWe performed a nationwide, retrospective study of sebelipase alfa in WD patients. Five patients with abolished LAL activity and bi-allelic LIPA mutations were included with a median follow-up of 7 years (1-10). ERT was initiated at a median age of 1 month (0-4). Infusion tolerance was excellent on the long-term with only one patient requiring systematic pre-medication. Cholestyramine, fat-soluble vitamin supplements and a specific diet (high in medium-chain triglycerides and low in long-chain fatty acids) were prescribed. Liver function tests, plasma lipid profiles, fat-soluble vitamin levels and growth parameters improved. Three patients transiently exhibited a neuromyopathic phenotype (footdrop gait, waddling walk or muscle fatigue) but electromyography and muscle strength testing were normal. At last follow-up, all patients were alive with normal growth parameters and a satisfactory HRQoL, no patient had special education needs, and one patient required parenteral nutrition since an acute gastroenteritis.

conclusionsEarly ERT initiation allowed 100% survival with positive outcomes. Very long-term follow-up and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation while on ERT should be evaluated to strengthen the benefits of sebelipase alfa.

Indexed as

Wolman DiseaseEnzyme Replacement TherapyFollow-Up StudiesHumansQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSterol EsteraseSebelipase alfaSterol EsteraseFatty liver diseaseHealth-related quality of lifeLysosomal storage diseaseMyopathic phenotypeRapidly progressive lysosomal acid lipase deficiency

Identifiers

PMID34906190
PMCPMC8670257
OpenAlexW4200008397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.