Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34905431›Full record

Trial reportHealth literacy research and practice2021

Longitudinal Association of Health Literacy with Parental Oral Health Behavior.

Angela G Brega, Rachel L Johnson, Sarah J Schmiege, Luohua Jiang, Anne R Wilson, Judith Albino

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health literacy research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angela G Brega
Rachel L Johnson
Sarah J Schmiege
Luohua Jiang
Anne R Wilson
Judith Albino

Funding

Statistics and Data Coordinating CenterU54DE019285 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RAMOS-GOMEZ, FRANCISCO J. · 2008 to 2014
$24.9M
Statistical Core (formerly Statistics and Data Coordinating Center)U54DE019259 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ALBINO, JUDITH E.N. · 2008 to 2016
$20.6M
Research Program and Administrative CenterU54DE019275 · NIDCR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GARCIA, RAUL I · 2008 to 2015
$17.1M
Relationship of Parental Health Literacy with Change Over Time in Oral Health Outcomes Among American Indian ChildrenR01DE027077 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BREGA, ANGELA GWEN · 2018 to 2020
$898k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027077NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019259NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies suggest that parents with limited health literacy (HL) may be less likely to engage in oral health practices known to protect children's oral health. Earlier work has relied on cross-sectional data, however, so it is unclear whether HL influences parental behavior or is merely correlated with it.

objectiveWe sought to clarify the impact of HL on subsequent adherence to parental oral health practices.

methodsThis secondary analysis used survey data from a randomized controlled trial designed to reduce dental decay in American Indian children ( KEY

resultsHL had significant direct effects on knowledge and specific beliefs (i.e., self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility, perceived barriers), but not on behavior. HL had significant indirect effects on beliefs-except perceived susceptibility-through knowledge. HL had significant indirect effects on behavior, through knowledge and beliefs. Both HL and knowledge had significant total effects on subsequent parental oral health behavior.

conclusionsHL influenced behavior measured 3 years later through its impact on parental oral health knowledge and beliefs. Our results highlight the importance of addressing HL in development of oral health promotion efforts aimed at protecting the teeth of young Native children.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyChildCross-Sectional StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansOral HealthParents

Identifiers

PMID34905431
PMCPMC8668164
OpenAlexW4200396237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.