Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34905183›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2022

Fabrication Parameter-Dependent Physico-Chemical Properties of Thiolated Gelatin/PEGDA Interpenetrating Network Hydrogels.

Sungjun Kim, Yunyoung Choi, Wonjeong Lee, Kyobum Kim

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Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Nano-sized Materials for Tissue Regeneration and Immune/Cancer Therapy.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sungjun KimDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620, Korea.
Yunyoung ChoiDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620, Korea.
Wonjeong LeeDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620, Korea.
Kyobum KimDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620, Korea. kyobum.kim@dongguk.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3678-2078

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of three-dimensional hydrogels using polymeric biomaterials is a key technology for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Successful tissue engineering requires the control and identification of the physicochemical properties of hydrogels.

methodsInterpenetrating network (IPN) hydrogel was developed using thiolated gelatin (GSH) and poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA), with the aid of ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N,N,N'-tetramethylethylenediamine (TEMED) as radical initiators. Each component was prepared in the following concentrations, respectively: 2.5 and 5% GSH (LG and HG), 12.5 and 25% PEGDA (LP and HP), 3% APS/1.5% TEMED (LI), and 4% APS/2% TEMED (HI). IPN hydrogel was fabricated by the mixing of GSH, PEGDA, and initiators in 5:4:1 volume ratios, and incubated at 37 °C for 30 min in the following 6 experimental formulations: (1) HG-LP-LI, (2) HG-LP-HI, (3) LG-HP-LI, (4) LG-HP-HI, (5) HG-HP-HI, and (6) HG-HP-LI. Herein, the physico-chemical characteristics of IPN hydrogels, including their morphological structures, hydrolytic degradation properties, mechanical properties, embedded protein release kinetics, and biocompatibility, were investigated.

resultsThe characteristics of the hydrogel were significantly manipulated by the concentration of the polymer, especially the conversion between HP and LP, rather than the concentration of the initiator, and no hydrogel formulation exhibited any toxicity to fibroblast and HaCaT cells.

conclusionWe provide structural-physical relationships of the hydrogels by which means their physical properties could be conveniently controlled through component control, which could be versatilely utilized for various organizational engineering strategies.

Indexed as

GelatinHydrogelsFibroblastsPolyethylene GlycolsTissue EngineeringGelatinHydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsHydrogelPhysico-chemical PropertyPoly(ethylene glycol) diacrylateThiolated gelatinTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID34905183
PMCPMC8971263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.