Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34904482›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2022

Retrospective comparison of open vs minimally invasive cystotomy in 28 cats using a composite outcome score.

Nicole J Buote, Galina Hayes, Joseph Bisignano, Desiree Rosselli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Successful video-assisted removal of bullet foreign body from the urinary bladder in 2 cats.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole J BuoteVCA West Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4623-3582
Galina HayesDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Joseph BisignanoVCA West Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Desiree RosselliVCA West Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
West Los Angeles College · USCornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of cats undergoing open cystotomy with those undergoing minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for removal of cystic calculi by use of a composite outcome score.

methodsTwenty-eight cats were retrospectively enrolled and divided into two groups: open cystotomy (n = 14) and MIS (n = 14). The primary outcome measure was a composite outcome score, including three variables: pain scores ⩾2 at either 6 or 12 h postoperatively; failure to remove all stones as determined by postoperative radiographs; and postoperative complications requiring a visit to the hospital separate from the planned suture removal appointment. Other data collected included signalment, history, other procedures performed during anesthesia, willingness to eat the day after surgery and the financial cost of the procedures.

resultsThere was no significant difference in age, weight, sex or breed between the two groups. The risk of experiencing the composite outcome was 3/14 (21.4%) in the MIS group and 10/14 (71%) in the open procedure group ( CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this study the composite outcome score provided evidence to support the use of MIS techniques in cats with cystic calculi. The composite outcome score should be considered in future veterinary studies as a promising method of assessing clinically relevant outcomes.

Indexed as

CalculiCat DiseasesAnimalsCatsCystotomyMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecomposite outcome scorecystotomyLaparoscopic-assisted cystotomypercutaneous cystolithotomy

Identifiers

PMID34904482
PMCPMC10812324
OpenAlexW4200003831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.