Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34904464›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

A fatal outcome in a patient with coeliac disease who suspended a strict gluten-free diet: a case report.

Chong Lu, Xiao-Juan Zheng, Hong-Jun Hua, Qun-Ying Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chong LuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinhua Hospital of Zhejiang University, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0865-5023
Xiao-Juan ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinhua Hospital of Zhejiang University, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hong-Jun HuaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinhua Hospital of Zhejiang University, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qun-Ying WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jinhua Hospital of Zhejiang University, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coeliac disease (CD) is an autoimmune small bowel disease that occurs in susceptible individuals that develop an immunological reaction to gluten. A strict gluten-free diet (GFD) is the primary treatment for CD. This case report describes a patient with CD recurrence due to a discontinuation of a strict GFD by the patient. After recurrence, the patient developed fever and pancytopaenia, and quickly died of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first description of a case of CD associated with HLH due to discontinued GFD, which may contribute to improving the awareness of the importance of maintaining a strict GFD and having regular follow-up examinations.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseDiet, Gluten-FreeFatal OutcomeGlutensHumansGlutenscase reportCoeliac diseasegluten-free diethaemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

Identifiers

PMID34904464
PMCPMC8689622
OpenAlexW4200222154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.