Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34903718›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Increased transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 by age and viral load.

Frederik Plesner Lyngse, Kåre Mølbak, Robert Leo Skov, Lasse Engbo Christiansen, Laust Hvas Mortensen, Mads Albertsen, Camilla Holten Møller, Tyra Grove Krause, Morten Rasmussen, Thomas Yssing Michaelsen and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. The role of children in transmission of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern within households: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis, as at 30 June 2022.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Frederik Plesner LyngseDepartment of Economics & Center for Economic Behaviour and Inequality, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. fpl@econ.ku.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-0584-6115
Kåre MølbakStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3100-4990
Robert Leo SkovStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6079-5381
Lasse Engbo ChristiansenDTU Compute, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5019-1931
Laust Hvas MortensenStatistics Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mads AlbertsenDepartment of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6151-190X
Camilla Holten MøllerStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tyra Grove KrauseStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten RasmussenStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas Yssing MichaelsenDepartment of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8399-7640
Marianne VoldstedlundStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jannik FonagerStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1688-1482
Nina SteenhardStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Danish Covid-19 Genome Consortium
Carsten Thure KirkebyDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

Danmarks Grundforskningsfond (Danish National Research Foundation) DNRF-134Det Frie Forskningsråd (Danish Council for Independent Research) 9061-00035BNovo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF17OC0026542Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF17OC0027594Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF17OC0027812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New lineages of SARS-CoV-2 are of potential concern due to higher transmissibility, risk of severe outcomes, and/or escape from neutralizing antibodies. Lineage B.1.1.7 (the Alpha variant) became dominant in early 2021, but the association between transmissibility and risk factors, such as age of primary case and viral load remains poorly understood. Here, we used comprehensive administrative data from Denmark, comprising the full population (January 11 to February 7, 2021), to estimate household transmissibility. This study included 5,241 households with primary cases; 808 were infected with lineage B.1.1.7 and 4,433 with other lineages. Here, we report an attack rate of 38% in households with a primary case infected with B.1.1.7 and 27% in households with other lineages. Primary cases infected with B.1.1.7 had an increased transmissibility of 1.5-1.7 times that of primary cases infected with other lineages. The increased transmissibility of B.1.1.7 was multiplicative across age and viral load.

Indexed as

Age FactorsSARS-CoV-2Viral LoadAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19DenmarkFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMale

Identifiers

PMID34903718
PMCPMC8669007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.