Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34903539›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a structured social coaching intervention for people with psychosis (SCENE): protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Domenico Giacco, Agnes Chevalier, Megan Patterson, Thomas Hamborg, Rianna Mortimer, Yan Feng, Martin Webber, Penny Xanthopoulou, Stefan Priebe

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Domenico GiaccoWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK Domenico.Giacco@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7809-8800
Agnes ChevalierUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Megan PattersonUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Thomas HamborgPragmatic Clinical Trials Unit, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7154-3983
Rianna MortimerPragmatic Clinical Trials Unit, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Yan FengPragmatic Clinical Trials Unit, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Martin WebberDepartment of Social Policy and Social Work, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3604-1376
Penny XanthopoulouMedical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1510-3382
Stefan PriebeUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople with psychosis tend to have smaller social networks than both people in the general population and other people with long-term health conditions. Small social networks are associated with poor quality of life. Preliminary evidence suggests that coaching patients to increase their social contacts may be effective. In this study, we assessed whether structured social coaching improves the quality of life of patients with psychosis (primary outcome) compared with an active control group, receiving information on local social activities. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A structured social coaching intervention was developed based on the literature and refined through stakeholder involvement. It draws on principles from motivational interviewing, solution focused therapy and structured information giving. It is provided over a 6-month period and can be delivered by a range of different mental health professionals. Its effectiveness and cost-effectiveness are assessed in a randomised controlled trial, compared with an active control group, in which participants are given an information booklet on local social activities. Participants are aged 18 or over, have a primary diagnosis of a psychotic disorder (International Classification of Disease: F20-29) and capacity to provide informed consent. Participants are assessed at baseline and at 6, 12 and 18 months after individual randomisation. The primary outcome is quality of life at 6 months (Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life). We hypothesise that the effects on quality of life are mediated by an increase in social contacts. Secondary outcomes are symptoms, social situation and time spent in social activities. Costs and cost-effectiveness analyses will consider service use and health-related quality of life. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: National Health Service REC London Hampstead (19/LO/0088) provided a favourable opinion. Findings will be disseminated through a website, social media, scientific papers and user-friendly reports, in collaboration with a lived experience advisory panel. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN15815862.

Indexed as

MentoringPsychotic DisordersAdolescentCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicState Medicinemental healthschizophrenia & psychotic disorderssocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID34903539
PMCPMC8671980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.