Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34903260›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2021

Perceived difficulty of getting help to reduce or abstain from substances among sexual and gender minority men who have sex with men (SGMSM) and use methamphetamine during the early period of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Kiffer Card, Madison McGuire, Jordan Bond-Gorr, Tribesty Nguyen, Gordon A Wells, Karyn Fulcher, Graham Berlin, Nicole Pal, Mark Hull, Nathan J Lachowsky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kiffer CardSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. kiffercard@uvic.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-6545-1249
Madison McGuireSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Jordan Bond-GorrGay Men's Sexual Health Alliance, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tribesty NguyenSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Gordon A WellsSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Karyn FulcherSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Graham BerlinSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Nicole PalSchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Mark HullBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Nathan J LachowskySchool of Public Health and Social Policy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
University of Victoria · CAAIDS Vancouver · CASexual Health Clinic · FIUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian HIV Trials Network, Canadian Institutes of Health Research CTN PT 030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the perceived difficulty of getting help with substance use among sexual and gender minorities who have sex with men (SGMSM) who use methamphetamine during the early COVID-19 period.

methodsSGMSM, aged 18+, who reported sex with a man and methamphetamine use in the past 6 months were recruited to complete an online survey using online advertisements. Ordinal regression models examined predictors of greater perceived difficulty of getting help. Explanatory variables included participant characteristics (i.e., age, HIV status, ethnicity, sexuality, gender, region, income) and variables assessing patterns of methamphetamine use (i.e., frequency, % time methamphetamine is used alone and during sex; perceived need for help) and patterns of healthcare access (i.e., regular provider, past substance use service utilization).

resultsOf 376 participants, most were gay-identified (76.6%), white (72.3%), cisgender (93.6%), and had annual incomes of less than $60,000 CAD (68.9%). Greater perceived difficulty of getting help was associated with having lower income, sometimes using methamphetamine prior to or during sex, and greater perceived need for help.

conclusionBased on these results, we urge greater investments in one-stop, low-barrier, culturally-appropriate care for SGMSM who use methamphetamine. This is especially important given that participants who perceive themselves as needing help to reduce or abstain from substance use perceive the greatest difficulty of getting such help.

Indexed as

COVID-19MethamphetamineSexual and Gender MinoritiesHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2MethamphetamineMethamphetamineSelf-efficacySexual and gender minoritiesTreatment barriers

Identifiers

PMID34903260
PMCPMC8667539
OpenAlexW4200458747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.