Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34902676›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2021

Identification of novel neutrophil very long chain plasmalogen molecular species and their myeloperoxidase mediated oxidation products in human sepsis.

Kaushalya Amunugama, Matthew J Jellinek, Megan P Kilroy, Carolyn J Albert, Valerio Rasi, Daniel F Hoft, Michael G S Shashaty, Nuala J Meyer, David A Ford

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Plasmalogen Loss in Sepsis and SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaushalya AmunugamaEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Center for Cardiovascular Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Matthew J JellinekEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Center for Cardiovascular Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Megan P KilroyEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Center for Cardiovascular Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Carolyn J AlbertEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Center for Cardiovascular Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Valerio RasiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Daniel F HoftDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Michael G S ShashatyPulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Center for Translational Lung Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6021, USA.
Nuala J MeyerPulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Center for Translational Lung Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6021, USA.
David A FordEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA; Center for Cardiovascular Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA. Electronic address: david.ford@health.slu.edu.
Saint Louis University · USTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Chlorinated lipids in sepsisR01GM115553 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DAVID A., MCHOWAT, JANE · 2015 to 2021
$3.0M
Targeting Angiopoietin-2 in ARDSR01HL137006 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEYER, NUALA JENNINGS · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Reconsidering the IL-1 axis in sepsis-associated ARDSR01HL137915 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEYER, NUALA JENNINGS · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
Chlorinated lipid modification of proteins: Biomarkers of chlorine gas exposureR21ES031562 · NIEHS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DAVID A. · 2020 to 2021
$417k
Neutrophil-dependent mediators of sepsisR01GM129508 · NIGMS · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DAVID A., MEYER, NUALA JENNINGS · 2018 to 2018
$295k
Mechanistic investigations of Granzyme A-mediated γ9δ2 T cell TB protective effectsF30HL151136 · NHLBI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RASI, VALERIO · 2020 to 2023
$162k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL151136NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137006NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137915NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES031562NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115553NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmalogens are a class of phospholipids containing vinyl ether linked aliphatic groups at the sn-1 position. Plasmalogens are known to contain 16- and 18-carbon aliphatic groups at the sn-1 position. Here, we reveal that the human neutrophil plasmenylethanolamine pool uniquely includes molecular species with very long carbon chain (VLC) aliphatic groups, including 20-, 22- and 24-carbon vinyl ether linked aliphatic groups at the sn-1 position. We identified these novel VLC plasmalogen species by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry methods. VLC plasmalogens were only found in the neutrophil plasmenylethanolamine pool. During neutrophil activation, VLC plasmenylethanolamines undergo myeloperoxidase-dependent oxidation to produce VLC 2-chlorofatty aldehyde and its oxidation product, 2-chlorofatty acid (2-ClFA). Furthermore, plasma concentrations of VLC 2-ClFA are elevated in human sepsis. These studies demonstrate for the first time VLC plasmenylethanolamine molecular species, their myeloperoxidase-mediated chlorolipid products and the presence of these chlorolipids in human sepsis.

Indexed as

ChlorolipidsMyeloperoxidaseNeutrophil activationPlasmalogensSepsis

Identifiers

PMID34902676
PMCPMC8671113
OpenAlexW4200035916

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.