Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34902639›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2022

Neglect subtypes in relation to rereport and foster care entry outcomes.

Chien-Jen Chiang, Miyoun Yang, Brittany Wittenberg, Melissa Jonson-Reid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chien-Jen ChiangSchool of Social Work, Louisiana State University, United States of America. Electronic address: chiang@lsu.edu.
Miyoun YangSchool of Social Work, Louisiana State University, United States of America.
Brittany WittenbergSchool of Social Work, Louisiana State University, United States of America.
Melissa Jonson-ReidGeorge Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, United States of America.

Funding

Child Neglect: Service Paths and Young Adult OutcomesR01MH061733 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JONSON-REID, MELISSA A · 2000 to 2008
$2.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere have been mixed findings on whether neglect increases the risk of re-report and foster care entry compared with other child maltreatment types. Studies suggest that child neglect can be broken into subtypes which, in turn, may lead to different child welfare outcomes.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine whether the re-report and foster care entry outcomes varied by child maltreatment type, specifically the subtypes of neglect. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingData were derived from a regional longitudinal study with linked CPS and state-level administrative data. Participants (n = 4867) included children with reports of physical abuse, sexual abuse, and six neglect subtypes. Cox regression models were used to assess the probability of recurrence and foster care entry outcomes.

resultsMost neglect subtypes were more likely to be re-reported than physical abuse and sexual abuse, and physical neglect was more likely to be re-reported than lack of supervision (HR = 1.20). Children reported for physical neglect was more likely to be placed in foster care than children with reports of physical abuse and other subtypes of neglect.

conclusionsThis study provides new insight on whether families with child neglect allegations are at increased risk of re-report or foster care entry outcomes compared with other child maltreatment allegations. Given the significant individual, system, and societal costs of neglect, we hope this study facilitates rigorous investigation of child neglect and the potentially modifiable factors or targets for intervening to prevent the re-report of child maltreatment and foster care entry.

Indexed as

Child AbuseFoster Home CareChildChild WelfareHumansLongitudinal StudiesPhysical AbuseChild maltreatmentChild neglectFoster care entryNeglect subtypeRereport

Identifiers

PMID34902639
PMCPMC8763032

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.