Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901917›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders reports2021

A longitudinal investigation of the impact of emotional reactivity and COVID-19 stress exposure on substance use during the pandemic.

Nadia Bounoua, Naomi Sadeh

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadia BounouaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States.
Naomi SadehDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States.
University of Delaware · US

Funding

Adaptive and Maladaptive Neural Network Responses to Inhibitory ChallengesR01MH116228 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SAMIMI-SADEH, NAOMI · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Multi-level analysis of affective inhibitory controlF31MH120936 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI BOUNOUA, RABEA-NADIA · 2019 to 2021
$133k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH120936NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance use has spiked during the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting potential links between reactivity to pandemic-related stress and increases in substance use engagement. Leveraging population-level exposure to a novel environmental stressor, the current study investigated whether emotion reactivity measured prior to the pandemic predicts the degree to which COVID-related stress impacts future substance use during the pandemic.

methodsParticipants included 240 socioeconomically diverse adults (M/SD

resultsOn average, the sample reported high levels of stressors that they attributed specifically to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results revealed that trait emotional reactivity moderated the impact of pandemic-inflicted stressors on future substance use, such that COVID-related stress exposure was associated with an increase in substance use for individuals who tend to experience negative emotions for prolonged periods of time. LIMITATIONS: Limitations of the study are that the data were collected in a fixed timeframe of the COVID-19 pandemic and the exclusive use of self-report measures.

conclusionsThe longitudinal design of the present study extends the current literature by highlighting the potential role of emotional reactivity in predicting substance use coping behaviors. Findings suggest that emotion reactivity may be a useful intervention target among individuals highly impacted by the pandemic.

Indexed as

Collective stressorsCopingEmotional persistence

Identifiers

PMID34901917
PMCPMC8645250
OpenAlexW3214948984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.