Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901686›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Rapid-cycle deliberate practice improves time to defibrillation and reduces workload: A randomized controlled trial of simulation-based education.

Daniel S Lemke, Ann L Young, Sharon K Won, Marideth C Rus, Nadia N Villareal, Elizabeth A Camp, Cara Doughty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel S LemkeDivision of Emergency Medicine Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9291-9158
Ann L YoungDivision of Emergency Medicine Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts USA.
Sharon K WonDivision of Emergency Medicine Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.
Marideth C RusDivision of Emergency Medicine Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.
Nadia N VillarealTexas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.
Elizabeth A CampBaylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5359-3557
Cara DoughtyDivision of Emergency Medicine Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal structure of simulation to train teams to perform pediatric advanced life support (PALS) requires further research. Most simulation is structured with an uninterrupted scenario with postsimulation debriefing (PSD). Rapid-cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) is structured with a series of simulations with microdebriefing quickly switching within action targeting specific performance goals.

objectiveThe objective was to compare team performance immediately after training, as well as learner workload, for teams trained using either PSD or RCDP.

methodsIn 2018-2019, a total of 41 interprofessional teams of 210 residents and nurses were recruited from 250 eligible participants (84%) and randomized into either arm (RCDP or PSD) teaching the same objectives of resuscitation of a patient in PEA arrest, in the same time frame. The structure of the simulation varied. Demographic surveys were collected before training, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Task Load Index (NASA-TLX) was administered immediately after training to assess workload during training and performance was assessed immediately after training using a pulseless ventricular tachycardia arrest with the primary outcome being time to defibrillation.

resultsThirty-nine teams participated over a 16-month time span. Performance of teams randomized to RCDP showed significantly better time to defibrillation, 100 s (95% confidence interval [CI] = 90-111), compared to PSD groups, 163 s (95% CI = 120-201). The workload of the groups also showed a lower total NASA-TLX score for the RCDP groups.

conclusionsFor team-based time-sensitive training of PALS, RCDP outperformed PSD. This may be due to a reduction in the workload faced by teams during training.

Identifiers

PMID34901686
PMCPMC8637872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.