Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901517›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational research2021

Risk of post-intubation cardiac arrest with the use of high-dose rocuronium in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: A retrospective cohort study.

Natalie Kandinata, Roshan Acharya, Aakash Patel, Aalok Parekh, Jessica Santana, Aaron Darden, Yub Raj Sedhai, Smita Kafle, Usman Younus

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie KandinataDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Roshan AcharyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Aakash PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Aalok ParekhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Jessica SantanaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Campbell University School of Osteopathic Medicine, Buies Creek, NC, 27506, United States of America.
Aaron DardenDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Yub Raj SedhaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, 23970, United States of America.
Smita KafleBachelor of Science in Nursing, Fayetteville State University School of Nursing, Fayetteville, NC, 28301, United States of America.
Usman YounusDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, NC, 28306, United States of America.
Cape Fear Valley Medical Center · USCampbell University · USFayetteville State University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-intubation cardiac arrest (PICA) is an uncommon complication of intubation, but numbers have risen to over 1.5 times the usual number since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Due to expert recommendations, high-dose rocuronium (HDR) has become a commonly used pre-intubation neuromuscular blocking agent.

aimWe conducted this retrospective case-control observational study with the hypothesis that high-dose rocuronium was not associated with higher incidence of PICA.

methodsWe included 93 patients who were intubated using the rapid sequence intubation (RSI) technique with rocuronium for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to confirmed COVID-19 pneumonia, admitted from March 2020 to February 2021 to a tertiary care hospital in North Carolina, USA. The patients were grouped based on high (1.5 mg/kg of ideal body weight and above) versus low (<1.5 mg/kg of ideal body weight) dose rocuronium used for RSI. The differences of the various outcomes between the groups were analyzed.

resultsThe baseline demographics were similar in both groups except for higher body mass index in high-dose group 39 versus 32 (kg/m

conclusionThe incidence of PICA in COVID-19 patients with ARDS who were intubated using the RSI technique was higher than in the pre-COVID-19 era. RELEVANCE FOR PATIENTS: The use of high-dose paralytics during invasive ventilation with RSI and their consequences should be explored with the help of large-scale studies. The rate of PICA is still very low, and perhaps, the use of HDR is safe, as suggested by the expert panel.

Indexed as

acute respiratory distress syndromeCOVID-19etomidateperi-intubation cardiac arrestpost-intubation cardiac arrestrapid sequence intubationrocuronium

Identifiers

PMID34901517
PMCPMC8654367
OpenAlexW4200628482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.