Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901312›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology2022

Understanding the spread of COVID-19 misinformation on social media: The effects of topics and a political leader's nudge.

Xiangyu Wang, Min Zhang, Weiguo Fan, Kang Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Getting Connected to M-Health Technologies through a Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Bibliometric Analysis and Review of Nudge Research Using VOSviewer.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Trust in COVID-19 public health information.Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Combating Misinformation by Sharing the Truth: a Study on the Spread of Fact-Checks on Social Media.Information systems frontiers : a journal of research and innovation · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiangyu WangInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Informatics The University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Min ZhangInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Informatics The University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Weiguo FanBusiness Analytics, Tipple College of Business The University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.
Kang ZhaoBusiness Analytics, Tipple College of Business The University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8321-2804

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spread of misinformation on social media has become a major societal issue during recent years. In this work, we used the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic as a case study to systematically investigate factors associated with the spread of multi-topic misinformation related to one event on social media based on the heuristic-systematic model. Among factors related to systematic processing of information, we discovered that the topics of a misinformation story matter, with conspiracy theories being the most likely to be retweeted. As for factors related to heuristic processing of information, such as when citizens look up to their leaders during such a crisis, our results demonstrated that behaviors of a political leader, former US President Donald J. Trump, may have nudged people's sharing of COVID-19 misinformation. Outcomes of this study help social media platform and users better understand and prevent the spread of misinformation on social media.

Identifiers

PMID34901312
PMCPMC8653058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.