Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901183›Full record

ArticleSkin appendage disorders2021

Porokeratosis of the Nail Unit: Case Series and Review.

Tatiana Mina Yendo, Tatiana Villas Boas Gabbi, Marcello Menta Simonsen Nico

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Skin appendage disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatiana Mina YendoDepartment of Dermatology, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tatiana Villas Boas GabbiDepartment of Dermatology, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcello Menta Simonsen NicoDepartment of Dermatology, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe lesions of porokeratosis (PK) lead to skin atrophy and scarring as long as they spread centrifugally. PK affecting the nail unit is seldom described.

objectiveThe aim was to revise the previously reported cases of ungual PK and to present 3 new cases.

methodsA PubMed search was performed with the keywords "nail" and "porokeratosis." Previously reported cases as well as 3 new cases are depicted in tables.

resultsOnly 11 cases of ungual PK were found; 3 new cases have been added. All patients presented with typical lesions of PK (Mibelli, isolated, segmental, or ostial eccrine types) that happened to affect nails due to nail matrix or nail bed compromise, resulting in mild to severe nail scarring, including irreversible anonychia. The present 3 case series contrast with the previous single case reports.

conclusionsPK affecting the nails is exceedingly rare. Changes in nails affected by PK are irreversible, since, as on the skin, this is a chronic scarring process.

Indexed as

NailPorokeratosis

Identifiers

PMID34901183
PMCPMC8613579
OpenAlexW3164147095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.