Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34901176›Full record

ArticleSkin appendage disorders2021

A Retrospective Study on Alopecia Areata in Children: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Choices.

Christina Stefanaki, George Kontochristopoulos, Eleni Hatzidimitraki, Aravella Stergiopoulou, Alexandra Katsarou, Vasiliki Vosynioti, Eleni Remountaki, Dimitrios Rigopoulos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin appendage disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christina StefanakiPediatric Dermatology Clinic, Andreas Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
George KontochristopoulosPediatric Dermatology Clinic, Andreas Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eleni HatzidimitrakiFirst Dermatology Clinic Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Aravella StergiopoulouFirst Dermatology Clinic Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Alexandra KatsarouPediatric Dermatology Clinic, Andreas Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki VosyniotiPediatric Dermatology Clinic, Andreas Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eleni RemountakiPediatric Dermatology Clinic, Andreas Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios RigopoulosFirst Dermatology Clinic Sygros University Skin Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Andreas Sygros Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough children are affected frequently with alopecia areata (AA), data are limited on clinical characteristics and treatment choices. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of the pediatric dermatology department over a 12-year period to identify children with AA. Clinical data were collected.

resultsThree hundred and sixty-four children with AA were identified, aged 1-12 years, 214 males and 150 females. The mean age of onset was 6.6 years (±3.3). The disease presented with patches on the scalp in the majority (90.7%), whereas only 6 children had alopecia totalis or universalis. The most commonly prescribed treatment was topical steroids (69.1%), followed by the combination of topical steroids and minoxidil 2% (14.3%). Oral steroids were prescribed in only 16 children. Follow-up at 3 months was available for only 70 children and the majority (84.3%) had some hair regrowth. Hair regrowth was unrelated to the number of plaques (

conclusionAA usually presents with a mild form in children, and potent topical steroids are the mainstay of treatment.

Indexed as

Alopecia areataMalesMinoxidilOphiasisTopical steroids

Identifiers

PMID34901176
PMCPMC8613625
OpenAlexW3199929718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.