Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34900665›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Circular RNA Circ_0000098 Elevates ALX4 Expression

Ming Li, Wenjing Yue, Qiankun Li, Wenyu Yu, Yao Li, Xiaoling Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Protein and peptide letters · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Wenjing YueDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Qiankun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Wenyu YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Yao LiMedical Office, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Xiaoling CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.
Binzhou Medical University · CNBinzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNAs (CircRNAs) feature prominently in the progression of various cancers. However, the biological functions of many circRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are far from fully clarified. This work is performed to decipher the function of circ_0000098 (circSLC30A7) in modulating the progression of HCC and its molecular mechanism.

methodsMicroarray data (GSE97332) were available from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and circRNA differentially expressed in HCC tissues was screened out by GEO2R tool. Circ_0000098, microRNA-1204 (miR-1204), and aristaless-like homeobox-4 (ALX4) mRNA expressions were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), scratch wound healing, and Transwell assays were adopted to determine proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCC cells. ALX4 protein, E-cadherin, N-cadherin, and Vimentin expressions were evaluated by Western blot. In addition, the targeting relationship between miR-1204 and circ_0000098 or ALX4 was studied with dual-luciferase reporter assay and RIP assay.

resultsCirc_0000098 expression level was markedly declined in HCC tissues and cells, and its underexpression was associated with larger tumor size of HCC patients. Knocking down circ_0000098 observably promoted the multiplication, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of Huh7 and SMMC-7721 cells. Additionally, circ_0000098 was mainly distributed in the cytoplasm of HCC cells, and up-regulated ALX4 expression through competitively decoying miR-1204.

conclusionCirc_0000098, as a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) of miR-1204, upregulates ALX4 expression and suppresses the growth, migration, invasion, and EMT of HCC cells.

Indexed as

ALX4circ_0000098hepatocellular carcinomamiR-1204proliferation and metastasis

Identifiers

PMID34900665
PMCPMC8662564
OpenAlexW3216334996

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.