Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34900418›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

The reporting of

Locksley L McV Messam, Hsin-Yi Weng, Nicole W Y Rosenberger, Zhi Hao Tan, Stephanie D M Payet, Mahishi Santbakshsing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The use of 'trend' statements in veterinary oncology literature.Veterinary and comparative oncology · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Locksley L McV Messam *Section: Herd Health and Animal Husbandry, University College Dublin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
Hsin-Yi Weng *Department of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5514-099X
Nicole W Y RosenbergerSection: Herd Health and Animal Husbandry, University College Dublin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
Zhi Hao TanSection: Herd Health and Animal Husbandry, University College Dublin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
Stephanie D M PayetSection: Herd Health and Animal Husbandry, University College Dublin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
Mahishi SantbakshsingSection: Herd Health and Animal Husbandry, University College Dublin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Dublin, Leinster, Ireland.
University College Dublin · IEPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite much discussion in the epidemiologic literature surrounding the use of null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) for inferences, the reporting practices of veterinary researchers have not been examined. We conducted a survey of articles published in Preventive Veterinary Medicine, a leading veterinary epidemiology journal, aimed at (a) estimating the frequency of reporting

methodsWe used systematic cluster sampling to select 985 original research articles from issues published in March, June, September and December of each year of the study period. Using the survey data analysis menu in Stata, we estimated overall and yearly proportions of article sections (abstracts, results-texts, results-tables and discussions) reporting

resultsOver the 20-year period, for every 100 published manuscripts, 31 abstracts (95% CI [28-35]), 65 results-texts (95% CI [61-68]), 23 sets of results-tables (95% CI [20-27]) and 59 discussion sections (95% CI [56-63]) reported statistical significance at least once. Only in the case of results-tables, were the numbers reporting

conclusionsDespite the availability of superior approaches to statistical inference and abundant criticism of its use in the epidemiologic literature, NHST is substantially the most common means of inference in articles published in Preventive Veterinary Medicine. This pattern has not changed substantially between 1997 and 2017.

Indexed as

Confidence intervalsNHSTNull hypothesis significance testingp ValuesStatistical significanceVeterinary epidemiologyVeterinary medicine

Identifiers

PMID34900418
PMCPMC8627125
OpenAlexW3217121424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.