Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34900281›Full record

ArticleJournal of environmental health science & engineering2021

Quality of life and sleep disorders in Tehran Employees Cohort (TEC); Association with secondhand smoking and wealth index.

Omid Nasri, HamidReza Pouragha, Vali Baigi, Naseh Shalyari, Masud Yunesian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of environmental health science & engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Omid NasriDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
HamidReza PouraghaTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vali BaigiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Naseh ShalyariDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masud YunesianDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-7433
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRSina Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSecond-hand smoke is recognized as a major indoor pollutant. Evidences indicated that Second-hand smoke exposure can influence on not only physical health, but also mental well-being. As the correlation of secondhand smoke exposure with sleep quality and quality of life has not yet been clarified sufficiently, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between Second-hand smoke exposure, with sleep quality and quality of life after adjusting for active smoking and other relevant confounders.

methodsThe participants of this study were 1790 staff in Tehran University of Medical Sciences with different jobs employed in various academic departments (clinical, research, services, educational and technical ones). They participated voluntarily in this research project and completed the informed consent form between 2018 and 2019. A translated questionnaire of Global Adult Tobacco Survey was used to gather information about smoke exposure. When to evaluate the quality of life, the WHOQOL-BREF tool was applied. All statistical analyses were executed using STATA V14 software.

resultsHigh rate of smoking and also exposure to second-hand smoke significantly increased sleep disorder and reduced the quality of life. In other words, smokers or those who are exposed to second-hand smoke suffer from sleep disturbances and had a poorer physical, psychological, and environmental quality of life. Additionally, the results of multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that the secondhand-smoke group had 1.38 times higher rate of sleep disorder in comparison with non-smokers, that was statistically significant. The women had 2.68 times higher odds of having sleep disorder compared to men. (95 % CI: 2.20 to 3.27). On the other hand, mean score of psychological domain of quality of life in secondhand-smoke group was lower with the size of difference as 0.66 than that in non-smokers, and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.001).

conclusionsBoth active smoking and exposure to second hand smoke have a negative impact on sleep quality and quality of life.

Indexed as

Quality of lifeSecond-hand smokeSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID34900281
PMCPMC8617127
OpenAlexW3181065026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.