Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34900182›Full record

ArticleJournal of healthcare engineering2021

Astragaloside IV Reduces OxLDL-Induced BNP Overexpression by Regulating HDAC.

Wenting Zhang, Xin Wang, Jing Li, Mingyuan Xu, Xiaolu Ren, Huiying Liu, Lu Xu, Jun Shao

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenting ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8231-8527
Xin WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0053-7970
Jing LiOffice of the Agency for Clinical Trials of Drugs, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5211-0154
Mingyuan XuThe First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1399-867X
Xiaolu RenDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4003-673X
Huiying LiuEthics Committee of Clinical Trial, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1643-8619
Lu XuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9786-5622
Jun ShaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8687-3977
Qiqihar Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective drug intervention is the most important method to improve the prognosis, improve the quality of life, and prolong the life of patients with heart failure. This study aimed to explore the protective effect of astragaloside IV on myocardial cell injury induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) and its regulatory mechanism on the increase of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) caused by myocardial cell injury. The model of myocardial cell injury, protection, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition in HL-1 mice was established by OxLDL treatment, astragaloside IV intervention, and UF010 coincubation. The effects of OxLDL and astragaloside IV on apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry. The expression level of BNP mRNA and protein in cells was investigated by real-time fluorescence quantification, western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. HDAC activity in nucleus was calibrated by fluorescence absorption intensity. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was applied to test eNOS level in myocardial cells. OxLDL significantly promoted apoptosis, upregulated BNP mRNA, increased BNP protein level inside and outside cells, and decreased eNOS level. Compared with OxLDL treatment group, apoptosis decreased, BNP mRNA expression level decreased, BNP protein concentration decreased, and eNOS level increased significantly combined with low and high concentration astragaloside IV treatment group. HDAC activity significantly increased in OxLDL treatment group and significantly decreased after combined incubation with low and high concentrations of astragaloside IV. Inhibition of HDAC significantly increased eNOS level and decreased BNP protein level. In conclusion, astragaloside IV can reverse the low level of eNOS caused by OxLDL by regulating HDAC activity to protect myocardial cells from oxide damage, which is manifested by the decrease of BNP concentration.

Indexed as

Histone DeacetylasesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainAnimalsLipoproteins, LDLMiceQuality of LifeSaponinsTriterpenesastragaloside AHistone DeacetylasesLipoproteins, LDLNatriuretic Peptide, Brainoxidized low density lipoproteinSaponinsTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID34900182
PMCPMC8664502
OpenAlexW4200127213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.