Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34900041›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2021

Overall survival of patients with

Melania Brzozowska, Waldemar Wierzba, Sylwia Szafraniec-Buryło, Marcin Czech, Gabriela Majkut, Joanna Połowinczak-Przybyłek, Piotr Potemski, Andrzej Śliwczyński

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melania BrzozowskaDivision of Quality Services, Procedures and Medical Standards, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Waldemar WierzbaUHE Satelite Campus in Warsaw, University of Humanities and Economics in Lodz, Poland.
Sylwia Szafraniec-BuryłoDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Marcin CzechDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Gabriela MajkutAnalysis and Strategy Department, Central Office, National Health Fund, Warsaw, Poland.
Joanna Połowinczak-PrzybyłekChemotherapy Department, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Piotr PotemskiComprehensive Cancer Center and Traumatology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Andrzej ŚliwczyńskiDivision of Quality Services, Procedures and Medical Standards, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLCopernicus Memorial Hospital · PLUniversity of Humanities and Economics in Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of the study was to estimate the overall survival of patients with MATERIAL AND

methodsReal-world patients who received afatinib, erlotinib or gefitinib between 1 July 2012 and 30 October 2017 were analysed in five subgroups.

resultsAmong 267 patients treated with afatinib financed as the first line of treatment, 76 (28.46%) deaths occurred. Median observation time was 12.8 months (95% CI: 11.2-13.9). Median OS was 22.8 months (95% CI: 19.2-27.1). Among 83 patients who received erlotinib financed exclusively as the second line of treatment the number of deaths was 74 (89.16%). Median observation time was 64.3 months (95% CI: 60.4-64.6). Median OS was 16 months (95% CI: 13.2-22.9). Among 622 patients who received erlotinib financed both as first and second line treatment, there were 400 (64.3%) deaths. Median observation time was 33.3 months (95% CI: 31.2-37.6). Median OS was 17.8 months (95% CI: 16.4-19.7). Among 137 patients who received gefitinib financed only as the first line of treatment, there were 128 (93.4%) deaths. Median observation time was 58.3 months (95% CI: 49.4-62.5). Median OS was 16 months (95% CI: 13.8-19.7). Among 348 patients who received gefitinib financed both as the first and second line of treatment the number of deaths was 208 (59.8%). Median observation time was 23.7 months (95% CI: 20.7-28.7). Median OS was 15.5 months (95% CI: 12.9-17.5).

conclusionsOur real-world data regarding OS confirm the benefits found in clinical trials from the use of afatinib, erlotinib or gefitinib. However, the lower overall survival rate of Polish patients compared to similar studies from other research centres suggests the need for deeper investigation of this issue.

Indexed as

afatiniberlotinibgefitiniblung cancerreal-world data

Identifiers

PMID34900041
PMCPMC8641509
OpenAlexW2913018009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.