Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34899930›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2021

Factors associated with adherence to treatment in Iranian patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Zohre Forouzan, Ali Gholamrezaie, Hasan Nasimi, Mohammad Faramarzi, Amin Bagheri-Ghalehsalimi, Seyed-Mohammadamin Nourian, Mahboobeh Fereidan-Esfahani, Mohammadhasan Emami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zohre ForouzanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.
Ali GholamrezaieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.
Hasan NasimiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.
Mohammad FaramarziStudent Research Committee, Ahvaz Jondishapour University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Amin Bagheri-GhalehsalimiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.
Seyed-Mohammadamin NourianDepartment of Biological Science, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, USA.
Mahboobeh Fereidan-EsfahaniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.
Mohammadhasan EmamiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Alzahra hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Pour-Sina-Hakim Research Center, Isfahan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we investigated several socioeconomic, clinical, and psychological factors associated with medication adherence in a sample of Iranian patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was conducted on 110 IBD patients from 2013 to 2014 in Isfahan, Iran. The patients were invited to complete three anonymous questionnaires including the Hospital and Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) for assessing the levels of anxiety and depression; IBD Questionnaire-Short Form (IBDQ-9) for the quality of life; and a visual analog scale assessing the medication adherence. A self-assessment adherence rate of more than 80% was considered "appropriate adherence."

resultsOverall, 99 patients completed the questionnaires. Among them, 77.8% reportedly adhered to their medications. There was no statistical difference between adherence and nonadherence rates in terms of gender, educational status, disease type, disease severity, and family history of IBD. Conversely, single patients (100% vs. 74.1%;

conclusionThe adherence rate in our study is almost similar to developed countries. Single marital status, not smoking, receiving corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs, and higher IBDQ-9 score in females are associated with higher adherence rate.

Indexed as

Adherenceinflammatory bowel diseasenonadherencetreatment

Identifiers

PMID34899930
PMCPMC8607172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.