Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34898783›Full record

ArticleFamily relations2021

Perceived Changes in Family Life During COVID-19: The Role of Family Size.

Elena Canzi, Francesca V Danioni, Miriam Parise, Giulia Lopez, Laura Ferrari, Sonia Ranieri, Raffaella Iafrate, Margherita Lanz, Camillo Regalia, Rosa Rosnati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family relations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Family typology among Mexican families after the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Individual Differences on Wellbeing Indices during the COVID-19 Quarantine in Greece: A National Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elena CanziUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Francesca V DanioniUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Miriam PariseUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Giulia LopezUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Laura FerrariUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Sonia RanieriUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Raffaella IafrateUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Margherita LanzUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Camillo RegaliaUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.
Rosa RosnatiUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milan Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study was aimed at exploring Italian parents' perceived negative and positive changes in family life during the COVID-19 pandemic, taking into account the role of the stage of the family life and family size.

backgroundDuring the emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic, millions of families drastically changed their daily life and routines. Little evidence exists on how family characteristics, such as family size or presence of children, are related to families' experience of family change.

methodA large sample of 1,407 Italian parents (70.1% mothers) filled in an anonymous online survey during the third week of the lockdown period (between March 30 and April 7, 2020).

resultsResults showed that parents reported perceiving more positive changes than negative ones, especially in terms of feeling more emotionally close to their children and spending more fun time with them. Interestingly, parents with two or more children reported more positive changes in family life compared with parents who had one child, showing a greater relational regenerative capacity in the face of COVID-19 lockdown. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Investing in family relationships, especially for larger families, is an effective coping strategy to deal with traumatic situations and promote positive family changes in stressful situations.

Indexed as

COVID‐19 pandemicfamily lifefamily sizenegative and positive changes

Identifiers

PMID34898783
PMCPMC8653341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.