Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34898632›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

In vivo soft tissue compressive properties of the human hand.

Victoria Spartacus, Maedeh Shojaeizadeh, Vincent Raffault, James Shoults, Ken Van Wieren, Carolyn J Sparrey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Analysis of the Contact Area for Three Types of Upper Limb Strikes.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria SpartacusMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5038-3965
Maedeh ShojaeizadehMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.
Vincent RaffaultMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.
James ShoultsScience Technical Center, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Ken Van WierenScience Technical Center, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
Carolyn J SparreyMechatronic Systems Engineering, Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.
Simon Fraser University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeFalls onto outstretched hands are the second most common sports injury and one of the leading causes of upper extremity injury. Injury risk and severity depends on forces being transmitted through the palmar surface to the upper extremity. Although the magnitude and distribution of forces depend on the soft tissue response of the palm, the in vivo properties of palmar tissue have not been characterized. The purpose of this study was to characterize the large deformation palmar soft tissue properties.

methodsIn vivo dynamic indentations were conducted on 15 young adults (21-29 years) to quantify the soft tissue characteristics of over the trapezium. The effects of loading rate, joint position, tissue thickness and sex on soft tissue responses were assessed.

resultsEnergy absorbed by the soft tissue and peak force were affected by loading rate and joint angle. Energy absorbed was 1.7-2.8 times higher and the peak force was 2-2.75 times higher at high rate loading than quasistatic rates. Males had greater energy absorbed than females but not at all wrist positions. Damping characteristics were the highest in the group with the thickest soft tissue while damping characteristics were the lowest in group with the thinnest soft tissues.

conclusionPalmar tissue response changes with joint position, loading rate, sex, and tissue thickness. Accurately capturing these tissue responses is important for developing effective simulations of fall and injury biomechanics and assessing the effectiveness of injury prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Compressive StrengthAdultFemaleHandHumansMaleSex Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID34898632
PMCPMC8668133
OpenAlexW4200486440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.