Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34898607›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Germ cells commit somatic stem cells to differentiation following priming by PI3K/Tor activity in the Drosophila testis.

Alice C Yuen, Kenzo-Hugo Hillion, Ruoxu Wang, Marc Amoyel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Stem cell competition.Current topics in developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alice C YuenDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9580-7012
Kenzo-Hugo HillionDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6517-6934
Ruoxu WangDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9004-0572
Marc AmoyelDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2691-2097
University College London · GBNew York University · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P009646/1Medical Research Council MR/P009646/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How and when potential becomes restricted in differentiating stem cell daughters is poorly understood. While it is thought that signals from the niche are actively required to prevent differentiation, another model proposes that stem cells can reversibly transit between multiple states, some of which are primed, but not committed, to differentiate. In the Drosophila testis, somatic cyst stem cells (CySCs) generate cyst cells, which encapsulate the germline to support its development. We find that CySCs are maintained independently of niche self-renewal signals if activity of the PI3K/Tor pathway is inhibited. Conversely, PI3K/Tor is not sufficient alone to drive differentiation, suggesting that it acts to license cells for differentiation. Indeed, we find that the germline is required for differentiation of CySCs in response to PI3K/Tor elevation, indicating that final commitment to differentiation involves several steps and intercellular communication. We propose that CySC daughter cells are plastic, that their fate depends on the availability of neighbouring germ cells, and that PI3K/Tor acts to induce a primed state for CySC daughters to enable coordinated differentiation with the germline.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGerm CellsMalePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionStem Cell NicheTestisTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDrosophila ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasestarget of rapamycin protein, DrosophilaTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID34898607
PMCPMC8699969
OpenAlexW4200616237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.