Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34896082›Full record

Observational studyArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2022

Rehabilitation in Acute COVID-19 Patients: A Japanese Retrospective, Observational, Multi-Institutional Survey.

Yuka Yamada, Michiyuki Kawakami, Syoichi Tashiro, Maiko Omori, Daisuke Matsuura, Reon Abe, Maiko Osada, Hiroyuki Tashima, Tadasuke Shimomura, Naoki Mori and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuka YamadaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiyuki KawakamiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: michiyukikawakami@hotmail.com.
Syoichi TashiroDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Maiko OmoriDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Daisuke MatsuuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Brain Attack Center Ota Memorial Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Reon AbeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kawasaki Municipal Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Maiko OsadaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama Tobu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TashimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadasuke ShimomuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama Tobu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Naoki MoriDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayako WadaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Aiko IshikawaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya TsujiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the changes in activities of daily living (ADLs) and the conditions of rehabilitation for acute COVID-19 patients in Japan.

designRetrospective, observational survey.

settingFour tertiary hospitals with intensive care units and one secondary hospital in Japan.

participantsCOVID-19 patients (N=478) admitted to 5 hospitals

interventions: Not applicable.

main outcome measuresWalking ability and swallowing status were assessed using the FIM locomotion item and Food Intake Scale at admission and discharge. The physiatrists of each hospital were also surveyed regarding the factors that influenced decisions to provide rehabilitation.

resultsExcluding patients who died, the proportion of critical patients who could walk independently at discharge was 63%, and the proportion of those who were able to take 3 meals orally at discharge was 90%. Rehabilitation was provided to 13.4% of all patients and to 58.3% of patients with critical symptoms.

conclusionsAfter COVID-19 treatment, patients, especially those with critical symptoms, still have functional disabilities related to walking and swallowing. It is possible that sufficient rehabilitation could not be provided during the period studied.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentHumansJapanRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeActivities of daily livingGaitRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34896082
PMCPMC8651527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.