Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34895799›Full record

ArticleIntensive & critical care nursing2022

Short and long-term complications due to standard and extended prone position cycles in CoViD-19 patients.

Alberto Lucchini, Vincenzo Russotto, Nicola Barreca, Marta Villa, Giulia Casartelli, Yelenia Marcolin, Barbara Zyberi, Domenico Cavagnuolo, Giacomo Verzella, Roberto Rona and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive & critical care nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Extended prone positioning for intubated ARDS: a review.Critical care (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Prone positioning in COVID-19 ARDS: more pros than cons.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alberto LucchiniGeneral Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - ASST Monza - San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza (MB), Italy. Electronic address: a.lucchini@asst-monza.it.
Vincenzo RussottoGeneral Intensive Care - San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital - University of Turin, Italy.
Nicola BarrecaGeneral Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - ASST Monza - San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza (MB), Italy.
Marta VillaGeneral Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - ASST Monza - San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza (MB), Italy.
Giulia CasartelliSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Yelenia MarcolinSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Barbara ZyberiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Domenico CavagnuoloSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Giacomo VerzellaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Roberto RonaGeneral Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - ASST Monza - San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza (MB), Italy.
Roberto FumagalliDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, ASST GOM Niguarda Ca' Granda, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Giuseppe FotiGeneral Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department - ASST Monza - San Gerardo Hospital, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Pergolesi 33, Monza (MB), Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate short and long-term complications due to standard (≤24 hours) and extended (>24 hours) prone position in COVID-19 patients.

methodsRetrospective cohort study conducted in an Italian general intensive care unit. We enrolled patients on invasive mechanical ventilation and treated with prone positioning. We recorded short term complications from the data chart and long-term complications from the scheduled follow-up visit, three months after intensive care discharge.

resultsA total of 96 patients were included in the study. Median time for each prone positioning cycle (302 cycles) was equal to 18 (16-32) hours. In 37 (38%) patients at least one cycle of extended pronation was implemented. Patients with at least one pressure sore due to prone position were 38 (40%). Patients with pressure sores showed a statistically significative difference in intensive care length of stay, mechanical ventilation days, numbers of prone position cycles, total time spent in prone position and the use of extended prone position, compared to patients without pressure sores. All lesions were low grade. Cheekbones (18%) and chin (10%) were the most affected sites. Follow-up visit, scheduled three months after intensive care discharge, was possible in 58 patients. All patients were able to have all 12 muscle groups examined using theMedical Research Council scale examination. No patient reported sensory loss or presence of neuropathic pain for upper limbs.

conclusionsExtended prone position is feasible and might reduce the workload on healthcare workers without significant increase of major prone position related complications.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansPatient PositioningProne PositionRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Brachial Plexus injuriesExtended prone positionFollow-upPressure SoresProne Position

Identifiers

PMID34895799
PMCPMC8554071

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.