ArticleBMC psychiatry2021
Exploring COVID-19 patients' experiences of psychological distress during the disease course: a qualitative study.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- User experiences of patients with post-acute COVID-19 syndrome receiving occupational therapy telerehabilitation.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2025Article
- Explaining the challenges of Iranian caregivers in provision of home health care to spinal cord injury patients: a qualitative study.BMC nursing · 2024Article
- Qualitative Study on Emotional Experiences and Coping Strategies in Patients With COVID-19 During the Early Stage of Wuhan Crisis.Depression and anxiety · 2024Article
- Last utterances of patients in Covid Intensive Care Units: A qualitative study.Archives of psychiatric nursing · 2023Article
- Use of preventive measures, beliefs and information received about COVID-19 and their effects on mental health, in two stages of the pandemic in Colombia.Annals of medicine · 2022Observational
- Physical as Well as Psychological Distress and Coping with Situational Dilemmas Experienced by People Infected with COVID-19: A Mixed Method Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Experienced stigma and applied coping strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany: a mixed-methods study.BMJ open · 2022Article
- Emotional discourse analysis of COVID-19 patients and their mental health: A text mining study.PloS one · 2022Article
- The Emotional and Personal Experiences of the COVID-19 Illness During the Early Pandemic: A Qualitative Study.Journal of the Academy of Consultation-Liaison PsychiatryArticle
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging disease with many unknown clinical and therapeutic dimensions. Patients with COVID-19 experience a variety of psychological problems during the disease. Understanding patients' mental condition and their distress during the disease is the first step to help these patients. So, the aim of this study was to explain COVID-19 patients' experiences of psychological distress during the disease course.
methodsThe present qualitative research was conducted in Iran from April 2020 to April 2021 using the conventional content analysis method. The participants included patients with COVID-19, selected by the purposeful sampling method. Data was collected through 34 telephone and in-person interviews and analyzed based on the method proposed by Lundman and Graneheim.
resultsQualitative data analysis led to the emergence of sources of psychological distress as the main theme as well as seven categories and seven sub-categories. The categories were the disease's nature (the subcategories of disease's unknown dimensions, and disease severity), the anxiety caused by preventive behaviors (the subcategories of quarantine, worry about transmitting the infection to others and obsessive thoughts related to disinfection measures), the inefficient management by the health system (the subcategories of poor health care condition and lack of spiritual care), death anxiety, stigma, anxiety after recovery, and sleep pattern disturbance.
conclusionPatients with COVID-19 experience great psychological distress during the acute phase of the disease or even long after recovery. It is suggested that psychological and spiritual counseling, as a key element of treatment and support for these patients, is provided to patients in the acute phase of the disease, as well as after recovery. National and local media should boost awareness about the disease as a dangerous yet preventable and curable infectious disease. People should follow health instructions and leave their seeing the disease as a taboo. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Not applicable.
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