ArticleBioengineered2021
Mechanism of M2 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles carrying lncRNA MEG3 in inflammatory responses in ulcerative colitis.
Article in Bioengineered, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of extracellular vesicles as a cell-free therapy in colitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Ferroptosis in prostatitis: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic advances.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Review
- Exploring new animal models of ulcerative colitis: evaluating chemical and patient-derived microbial triggers to advance translational relevance.Laboratory animal research · 2026Article
- Ulcerative colitis: signaling pathways, therapeutic targets and interventional strategies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Macrophage-derived long non-coding RNAs in cancer: pioneering targets for immune modulation and personalized therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Novel perspective on immune cell regulation in gastrointestinal inflammation: the role of extracellular vesicles and therapeutic prospects.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026Review
- Macrophage-derived exosomes in autoimmune diseases: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications.Immunologic research · 2025Review
- Epigenetic Landscapes in Ulcerative Colitis: From Mechanistic Insights to Clinical Translation.ACS omega · 2025Review
- The PAR-score based on PANoptosis genes predicts the progression of ulcerative colitis and the response to anti-TNF-α treatment.Genes & genomics · 2025Article
- Macrophages-derived small extracellular vesicles regulate chondrocyte proliferation and affect osteoarthritis progression via upregulating Osteopontin expression.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025Article
- Non-coding RNAs as a Critical Player in the Regulation of Inflammasome in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Emphasize on lncRNAs.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Review
- Macrophage exosomes mediate palmitic acid-induced metainflammation by transferring miR-3064-5p to target IκBα and activate NF-κB signaling.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Macrophage-derived lncRNAs in cancer: regulators of tumor progression and therapeutic targets.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Unleashing the potential of extracellular vesicles for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease therapy.Bioactive materials · 2025Review
- Macrophages: a double-edged sword in female reproduction and disorders.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Role of exosomes in gastrointestinal physiology and pathophysiology.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Current Insights into the Roles of LncRNAs and CircRNAs in Pulpitis: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Extracellular vesicles for the treatment of ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Spermatozoon-propelled microcellular submarines combining innate magnetic hyperthermia with derived nanotherapies for thrombolysis and ischemia mitigation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon. M2 macrophages possess certain anti-inflammation activity. Accordingly, the current study set out to investigate the potential mechanism of M2 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles (M2-EVs) in UC inflammation. Firstly, mouse peritoneal macrophages were induced to M2 phenotype, and M2-EVs were isolated. , the murine model of UC was established, and the length and weight of the colon, disease activity index (DAI), apoptosis, and inflammatory response of UC mice were measured. Young adult mouse colon (YAMC) cells were induced with the help of lipopolysaccharide. LncRNA maternally expressed 3 (LncRNA MEG3), miR-20b-5p, and cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 (CREB1) expression patterns were detected in UC models. In addition, we analyzed the binding relationship among MEG3, miR-20b-5p, and CREB1. UC mice presented with shortened colon length, lightened weight, increased DAI score, enhanced apoptosis, and significant inflammatory cell infiltration, while M2-EVs reversed these trends.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.