Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34895022›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2022

Awareness and Correlates of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Among HIV-negative People Who Access Syringe Services in Seattle, Washington.

Maria A Corcorran, John D Scott, Joe Tinsley, Anna Wald, Sara N Glick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria A CorcorranDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4935-5166
John D ScottDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Joe TinsleyHIV/STD Program, Public Health - Seattle and King County, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Anna WaldDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sara N GlickDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · USPublic Health – Seattle & King County · US

Funding

HOST DEFENSE TRAINING IN ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DAVID Neal FREDRICKS · 1985 to 2026
$14.6M
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON GI TRAINING GRANTT32DK007742 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 1996 to 2022
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007044NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is safe and effective for use in people who inject drugs (PWID), but PrEP is underutilized in this population. We assessed awareness of PrEP and correlates of interest in PrEP among PWID in Seattle, Washington.

methodsThis study analyzed data from a 2019 survey of PWID at 3 Seattle-area syringe service programs (SSPs). We used descriptive statistics to compare PrEP-aware and unaware PWID and multivariable Poisson regression with robust standard errors to estimate adjusted prevalence ratios (APR) for interest in PrEP.

resultsAmong 348 HIV-negative PWID, ≤1% were currently taking PrEP, 51% were PrEP aware and 46% were interested in PrEP. Interest in PrEP was inversely associated with prior PrEP awareness (APR 0.58, 95% CI 0.45 - 0.74); however, interest in PrEP was high among PWID meeting pre-specified risk criteria for HIV (APR 1.41, 95% CI 1.06 - 1.88).

conclusionsOur results suggest increasing awareness of PrEP may not be sufficient to promote PrEP uptake among PWID, and further efforts are needed to understand perceptions of risk for HIV, determinants of PrEP use, and to investigate successful strategies for PrEP implementation and delivery in this marginalized population. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2021.2012688 .

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSubstance Abuse, IntravenousHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsSyringesWashingtonPharmaceutical PreparationsHIV preventionpeople who inject drugsPre-exposure prophylaxissyringe service programs

Identifiers

PMID34895022
PMCPMC9248850
OpenAlexW4200001751

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.